Church and state oppose a Royal Commission at the expense of clergy’s victims

Report after damning report is rapidly revealing the dirty secrets of the Catholic Church. As fresh allegations and evidence abound, it seems we have a seismic shift in the battle for justice for victims and their families in relation to clergy sex crimes and their concealment. As reported on ABC Lateline…

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Cardinal George Pell says there is insufficient evidence to hold a Royal Commission into claims of sexual abuse by the Catholic Church. AAP/Dean Lewins

Report after damning report is rapidly revealing the dirty secrets of the Catholic Church. As fresh allegations and evidence abound, it seems we have a seismic shift in the battle for justice for victims and their families in relation to clergy sex crimes and their concealment.

As reported on ABC Lateline last week, Detective Chief Inspector Peter Fox of NSW Police wrote to NSW Premier O’Farrell saying that he had “seen the worst society can dredge up, particularly the evil of paedophilia within the Catholic Church". Fox has worked in the Maitland-Newcastle region of NSW, an area where (like Ballarat in Victoira) paedophile rings of Catholic clergy were allowed to run free.

This claim by Fox is not only damning, but the things it speaks of are repugnant. Children are brutally sodomised and raped; they are beaten and bashed; they are forced to do things to these adult male sexual predators. The minds of these children are so acutely distorted they may never trust again. They are intensely sad, profoundly confused and so filled with terror and fear they are unable to disclose the crimes for many years, if at all.

Too many of these children go on to kill themselves because they can no longer bear the immense suffering. Many others lead troubled and anguished lives where drugs and alcohol momentarily blot out the pain only to re-appear even more aggressively when the drugs wear off. Such a perpetual and horrific cycle, though, seems to keep the survivor alive – at least for another day.

Others may manage better, but not before they invest enormous time, money and effort in their own survival. Detective Chief Inspector Fox also reported irrefutable evidence that the Catholic church “covers up, silences victims, hinders police investigations, alerts offenders, destroys evidence and moves priests to protect the good name of the church”.

Victoria Police recently gave evidence to the Victorian Parliamentary Inquiry into handling of child abuse by religious and other organisations. This evidence alleged that the Catholic Church destroys evidence, tips off offenders, hinders police investigations, moves priests, conceals crimes and causes secondary abuse and trauma to victims in an attempt to protect the good name of the church.

Investigative journalists are inundated with reports of clergy-related sex crimes and their concealment. Hundreds of submissions have been lodged with the Victorian Inquiry with many more of allegations of these sex crimes and their concealment. The sum of the evidence is voluminous, glaring and compelling.

There has been a multitude of calls for a Royal Commission to investigate these vile and vicious crimes that go as high as the prime minister. These calls are coming from victims and their families, priests and lay members of the Catholic church, politicians, academics, lawyers, police, advocates, health professionals and the community at large.

The only opposition to a Royal Commission is from the Catholic Church and government.

Federal and state governments argue that a Royal Commission is too legalistic and adversarial for victims. They argue that lesser forms of inquiry have the same powers as a Royal Commission. They argue that lesser forms of inquiry are well-resourced and independent. These arguments are feeble attempts at a ruse – a ruse worthy of derision.

A Royal Commission has very wide and coercive powers to compel the production of documents and witness attendance, issue search warrants and can punish for contempt.

Parliamentary Inquiries must refer matters of contempt back to the Parliament. And, unlike a Parliamentary Inquiry, once a commission has commenced, it cannot be stopped prematurely by government. A commission is headed by a judge and supported by lawyers and barristers with forensic expertise and experience; it is well-resourced, rigorous, independent and more persuasive than a lesser form of inquiry. For these reasons, a Royal Commission is the only vehicle capable of effectively investigating the Catholic Church’s crimes.

George Cardinal Pell said in this weekend’s Australian that there is insufficient evidence to justify a Royal Commission into the sexual crimes of the Catholic church. How many more allegations and how many more deaths does Pell consider necessary before there is “sufficient” evidence?

Tellingly, Cardinal Pell also said: “anti-Catholic prejudice is one of the few remaining prejudices”. This diversionary comment reveals the true modus operandi of the Cardinal and his office – blaming everything and everyone else for the crimes of the church.

The calls for a Royal Commission are not based on prejudice, rather an ongoing task of trying to get justice for victims and their families.

Cardinal Pell argues he is not the head of the church in Australia, that he is only responsible for the Archdiocese of Sydney. This claim does not cut it with victims, their families and the public. If he can’t stand up as Australia’s Prince of the Church and face the truth, then he must stand down.

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  1. Dennis Alexander

    logged in via LinkedIn

    Judy, your concern for the victims is commendable. That a Royal Commission may prove necessary is probable. However, there are inquiries underway and to ride roughshod over the top of them may not be wise either in terms of legal process, community support or victim welfare. While Cardinal Pell's disavowal of Australian primacy might be accurate and his objections to an inquiry questionable, neither is grounds for him to step aside as it is his duty as a Cardinal to defend the church whether we like it or his defence of it or not. At some point there will come a day of reckoning and the longer the church is seen to side with the predators, the more at risk their credentials in defending the weak, the poor and the vulnerable - i.e. their claim to be christian in any real sense of the word. ANd, should the Royal Commission come sooner rather than later, it should have scope to look at all churches, not just one.

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  2. Venise Alstergren

    Venise Alstergren is a Friend of The Conversation.

    photographer, blogger.

    JUDY COURTIN: Thank you for your excellent article. And, as of today, a royal commission has been announced.

    If any good has come about as a result of this appalling tragedy, it will be to see George Pell's campaign to become the next pope hit a brick wall. Not because of the abuse of legions of small children throughout Australia, but because the whole thing has blown up on his watch.

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  3. Colin MacGillivray

    Retired architect

    Let's hope the victims name names and the Royal Commission publishes them. And the police investigates each name and where evidence is available the courts find them guilty all those guilty priests go to prison. As many should have done for decades.
    How do people believe in the catholic church?

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  4. Andrew Richards

    logged in via Twitter

    The fact that people are focusing on the Catholic Church with this is rather dangerous and it's a trap I'm glad the Royal Commission wont fall into.

    What people forget is that while the Catholic Church has a great deal of power as a Zeitgeist; many Protestant clergymen have been able to secure themselves equally troubling private power.

    A case in point is one of my exes going back about 6 years now. While I'm Catholic, she was a member of the Church of Christ in SA and had been the victim…

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  5. Mark Harrigan

    Dr

    @ Andrew Richards

    The scary thing is that you apparently believe the mish mash gish gallop of non scientific doggerel you have offered and think it's a defence of Pell and the church in relation to this issue of insitutionalised harboring and proection of child abusers. No wonder the catholic church is in trouble

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    1. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Mark Harrigan

      As this has yet to be removed, I'll address it again. On that note I am thoroughly disgusted with the inaction of moderators here. It appears that while the actions of priests and pedophiles trivilaising and villainising victims for their own ends is abhorrent; commenters doing the same thing to survivors (and thereby abusing them all over again) is completely acceptable. The moderator/s responsible for this should be thoroughly ashamed of their behaviour.

      Firstly, what I was stating was both…

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  6. John Newton

    Author Journalist

    It would seem to this uninformed layman that the real problem with the Catholic church is that the vows of celibacy attract those whose sexuality is at least problematic. there is no denying that there are far more cases of paedophilia involving priests than the clergy of other denominations.

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    1. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to John Newton

      Is that really the case though or is it merely the result of the media focusing on the Catholic Church? With the exception of Peter Hollingworth, there hasn't really been much focus on any child sex claims that concern other denominations or secular organisations. Alot of this is going to be driven by the fact that the media loves scandal because it sells papers and that makes Catholic child sex abuse stories more juicy than elsewhere.

      One case which comes to mind is an ex of mine who was one…

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  7. Graeme Harris

    Director

    What is quite fascinating is the Roman Catholic Church's attitude to abortion.
    Is it rabidly anti-abortion to produce single parent more vulnerable children to feed its priests appetites?
    Is the Roman Catholic Church intrinsically misogynist?
    Or does it attract misogynists and perpetuate misogyny for its own ends?
    Will the Royal Commission throw light on these questions?
    Will the Roman Catholic Church cease denying the obvious?

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    1. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Graeme Harris

      "What is quite fascinating is the Roman Catholic Church's attitude to abortion.
      Is it rabidly anti-abortion to produce single parent more vulnerable children to feed its priests appetites?"

      No, what has cased single parent families largely has been the secular destruction of both the family (no fault divorce) and the community (the "village" environment that many towns and suburbs used to have is virtually non-existant in most places these days), coupled with complete moral relativism, to the…

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    2. Raz Landmesser

      Mopping Up

      In reply to Graeme Harris

      The catholic church has done much good and it's a shame that this good-will may evaporate completely from this process. However, there is now a widespread public perception that there has been an institutionalised cover-up of child abuse.

      Not one or two rogues, but a consistent, historic and contemporary stream of victims. I hope for the sake of the catholic church that this inquiry is genuinely welcomed and there is no attempt whatsoever to plead that "everyone else is doing it, why concentrate on us?"

      That would only confirm a culture of denial.

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  8. Neil Collins

    Professor of Government at University College, Cork

    "The Conversation provides independent analysis and commentary from academics and researchers". Really!

    Maybe tabloid analysis and commentary would be closer in this case.

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    1. Matt Stevens

      Senior Research Fellow/Statistician/PhD

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Neil, and your point is? Let me answer for you. A nothing comment

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    2. Raz Landmesser

      Mopping Up

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Professor Collins. Trolling faculty. Now... back to the debate - the big issue will be the inviolable sanctum of the confessional. What comes first? God or state? I'm not a Christian, but wouldn't god want a bad priest outed? Surely?

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    3. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Raz, it's not as problematic as you might think. For true confession to take place, Catholic theology would argue that penance would be a trip to the police station confessing to the crime in this case. As the Bible says; give to God what belongs to God and give to Caesar what belongs to Caesar. That actually creates an interesting point of debate in canon law which I suspect will also be debated in the wake of this.

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    4. Raz Landmesser

      Mopping Up

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Cheers andrew. I understand what you say, but i would argue that if child abuse occurs in any institution, then that is a matter for both god and ceaser (to use your reference). I believe if a priest hears of child abuse in a confessional then they have both a civil and moral obligation to report that to all authority. Spiritual and legal.

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    5. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Neil Collins

      The problem there Raz is that Canon law is just like any law. Do you know for example that due to a bad precedent in US Law, corporate entities are regarded as having human rights - not the individuals in the corporation, but the corporation itself. Now imagine how messy trying to undo that would be at this point in time - forgetting about corporate interests throwning spanners in the works.

      It's a fine line though and I agree it needs to be dealt with, but the issue is balance. Remember that…

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    6. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Realised I'd posted before finishing my point. What I meant to say was:

      I think moving forward, the solution would be to establish regional dicasteries to stop alot of these corrupt Bishops being laws unto themselves. In fact I think that what we are going to find that while where we find it, child abuse in the Church will be at high levels; the locations where we find it, are going to be the exception rather than the rule, unless we're talking 40-50 years ago and then who knows....

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  9. Neil Collins

    Professor of Government at University College, Cork

    I can take the "nothing comment" response as probably justified but I feel that our reaction to the scandal needs to be couched with caution and without too much rhetoric. The danger is that academic comment will be devalued if comments on this very emotive topic are not tempered. The sense of scandal that we all feel can easily become a vehicle for unburdening ourselves of other difficulties with religion in general. This may be personally useful but analytically distracting.

    Perhaps I am myself too influenced by the character of the debate here in Ireland.

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    1. Raz Landmesser

      Mopping Up

      In reply to Neil Collins

      True. I hear what you're saying. People will start to displace their own issues around religion into the debate as the media stirs the emotional response into a hysterical frenzy. Perspective is then eroded and the objective process that is the application of law is consumed by subjective venting. All i can hope is that an inquiry goes a long way to stop bad things like child abuse from happening.

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    2. Mark Harrigan

      Dr

      In reply to Neil Collins

      A fair response but Neil. But many people, including myself, are quite angry at the instiution of the Catholic Church (though not the faith or it's adhererents).

      Why?

      because of the insitutionalised rampant hypocrisy on this matter plus their apparent collusion in child abuse through their protection of the perpetrators - leading to repeat offences - which is a matter of public record. Indeed it was evidence from a seniot police officer offered to a state inquiry that sparked furore that…

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    3. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Neil Collins

      And yet Mark, you're hardly one to talk. When KNOWINGLY confronted with a survivor of child abuse in a Catholic institution which was covered up (myself), you chose to respond by at best, accusing them of being a child abuse enabler (you falsely accused me of blindly defending Pell and the Church over inaction when it has taken place) and at worst, implied by it that I myself was potentially a pedophile.

      It would appear that my "crime" here" was not only that I didn't fit neatly into the box you…

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    4. Mark Harrigan

      Dr

      In reply to Neil Collins

      @ Andrew - I have made no statement whatsoever about your status as a victim of child abuse. You have my synpathy on that regard. I did respond to a separate comment from you claiming (off topic) that Climate change was a nazi flavoured piece of propaganda.

      The fact that you, on a completely different post, then laid out your status as a victim was a decision you have made. Again, you have my sympathy for that and I hope the inquiry may provide some outlet of healing for you.

      If you need support and help for this I encourage you to seek it through the proper channels.

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    5. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Neil Collins

      Mark, your exact response was "The scary thing is that you apparently believe the mish mash gish gallop of non scientific doggerel you have offered and think it's a defence of Pell and the church in relation to this issue of insitutionalised harboring and proection of child abusers. No wonder the catholic church is in trouble"

      Let's specifically examine part of it "and think it's a defence of Pell and the church in relation to this issue of insitutionalised harboring and proection of child abusers…

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  10. Andrew Richards

    logged in via Twitter

    Incidentally one thing that needs to be said is that everyone who decided on the timing of this clearly couldn't care less about the impact of the victims but rather what they want for the victims. Seriously, why couldn't this have waited a month until early December?!

    Everyone goes on about how they care about the victims. Well guess what - any of those victims of of abuse coverups who are in uni at the moment are in the middle of their exam periods or due to issues during the semester which…

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  11. Darron Wolf

    Darron Wolf is a Friend of The Conversation.

    Analyst

    I welcome the establishment of the Royal Commission into institutional and related organisational child abuse. Predictably, we are already being treated to the macabre and appalling gymnastics of Pell and the religious apologists working to minimise their involvement and culpability.

    Let us speak the truth here: With a clear understanding that there is no God, we must recognise that the acts of the religious in the name of or with the protection of their god and church are truly the acts of the…

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  12. Kim Power

    logged in via Facebook

    As a Royal commission has already been announced, my comment refers to Dennis' argument that it is Pell's job to defend the church. As a theologian, I think this begs the question, who or what is the church? Are not the victims church? Hard as it is to accept, offenders or sinners are also church. But the churches own tradition teaches that absolution requires acknowledgment of offence, restitution and some form of penance or sorrow. Contrition in the old language. So far, there are few catholic bishops who have approached pedophiles this way. It would have placed care of the abused in first place, and then action to protect others as well as bringing perpetrators to trial. It seems to me that what is needed is a thorough cleansing of the Temple.

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  13. Abby Stevenson

    Theologian

    It's nice to see that catholic priests have finally grown the balls to speak up about George Pell. Pell is the man that, for $30 million coming from Australian church coffers, converted the Marist Fathers’ building in Rome into a guest house where he claimed the fanciest apartment for himself and he travels first class back and forth from Australia 3 or 4 times a year. Michael Kelly, the Catholic writer who founded the Rainbow Sash movement for equality for gay and lesbian church members, explained…

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    1. Andrew Richards

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Abby Stevenson

      Abby, as a survivor of an indecent assault which happened at a Catholic high school and was covered up, I personally find your using the suffering of myself and other survivors as cover to vent on your own Catholic issues, utterly sickening to the core. The fact that you're so quick to jump to the conclusion that any victim of a child abuse in the Catholic Church, must have been the victim of a Priest, speaks volumes not only of your ignorance of the situation, but also of how little you WANT to…

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  14. Abby Stevenson

    Theologian

    My goodness Andrew. Thank you for reading my comment. I am sorry that you are hurting so much. Abuse is a terrible thing with a long legacy and no, it certainly isn't restricted to the Catholic Church. However the Catholic Church purports to belong to God. God does not have a religion, he has a kingdom. Jesus' only message was about the kingdom. Religion has caused many, many issues for people for various reasons. You have made a lot of generalisations but that is understandable. I support victims but you see me as your enemy, again, understandable. I am not though.

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