Big marine protected areas (MPAs) are cheaper to manage per hectare than small ones, and no-fishing zones are cheaper to manage than multiple-use zones, a new study has found. The world has an estimated 5000 marine protected areas covering 2.85 million square kilometres of ocean – but due to lack of adequate management and enforcement, many are protected in name only. Effective management, and budgeting for the cost of management, is therefore very important.
Read more at James Cook University