A National Park Service staffer applies herbicide to invasive honeysuckle along the Natchez Trace Parkway.
NPS
Most of the earthworms in the US Northeast and upper Midwest are nonnative species. Scientists are finding increasing evidence that invasive worms and invasive plants may help each other.
The larger grain borer beetle attacks crops like maize and cassava, threatening food security.
Shutterstock
Many alien plants and animals have been introduced to Africa from other regions and spread from country to country, often having devastating effects.
Prickly pear is a type of orphan crop.
Shutterstock
Africa’s orphan crops are under-researched and underutilised. They can be a vital tool in combating food and nutrition insecurity on the continent.
Partula snails were driven to extinction in the wild by introduced predators.
Wikimedia Commons
Before we decide to eradicate or control an invasive species, like carp, we need plenty of scientific evidence and independent assessments first.
Pisgah National Forest, North Carolina.
Tjss99/Flickr
Forests are valuable for many uses, including timber, clean water, wildlife habitat and recreation. Stresses on U.S. forests include wildfires, pest invasions and development of private lands.
Jacek Wojnarowski / shutterstock
Super-fertile slugs from the continent have bred with their cousins in the UK.
Hundreds of thousands of crown-of-thorns starfish have invaded North Queensland, devastating reefs.
iStock
New research has uncovered a whole new way to combat the devastating crown-of-thorns starfish, by decoding the pheromones that they use to communicate.
A degraded wetland in the Pilot Wilderness area, Kosciuszko National Park, is subject to increasing numbers of feral horses.
Graeme Worboys collection
A reliable water supply from Australia’s mountain catchments depends on intact and functioning ecosystems.
Jason Gilchrist / jasongilchrist.co.uk
Grey squirrels have lots of attractive characteristics, yet they are actively persecuted by humankind.
The Vespula germanica, or German wasp, is an invasive species in South Africa.
Carolien van Zyl
Indigenous biocontrol agents could be used to curb the spread of invasive wasps across South Africa and into sub-Saharan Africa.
Fire ants were first detected in Brisbane in 2001.
AAP Image/Queensland Department of Primary Industries
Improvements in knowledge and control methods mean eradicating the Australian invasion is challenging, but still potentially feasible.
Red crabs migrate across Christmas Island in their thousands each year.
Ian Usher/Wikimedia
In the coming weeks, Parks Australia will release a 2mm wasp on Christmas Island to control the island’s yellow crazy ant infestation.
Boa constrictors are frequently found at large in Australia, despite being banned.
Marcos André/flickr
Keeping non-native reptiles as pets is against the law – with good reason. Alien species traded on the black market can potentially establish themselves in the wild if they are released or escape.
David Keats
Non-native lobsters released into European seas carry diseases and parasites that threaten local species.
South Africa’s Proteaceae family, makes up a part of fynbos, a floral region with plants unique to South Africa Cape Town’s Table Mountain National Park.
Shutterstock
Restoring habitats have numerous benefits, they can also benefit humanity. But it is for people to be convinced that they can actually do good.
Feral cats are a major driver of global biodiversity loss, contributing to 26% of bird, mammal and reptile extinctions.
T Doherty
Cats, rats, foxes and other mammal predators have been implicated in 60% of the world’s animals extinctions.
Wild horses are wreaking havoc in Australia’s mountains.
Long Road Photography (formerly Aff)/Flickr
Horses need to be removed from Australia’s mountains. The debate now is around ethics and their role in Australian culture.
Sarah2 / shutterstock
Perfectly adapted for European life, these bright green birds will soon become part of the scenery.
The mesquite tree was introduced into South Africa to aid farmers and local communities. It is now invasive in most parts of the country.
Shutterstock
The invasive mesquite tree has a negative impact on everything from biodiversity to human health. Management programmes are crucial.
The silverlead whitefly is a major agricultural pest.
CSIRO
Invasive species and diseases pose a major threat to agriculture – particularly in the countries that can least afford it.