The scene at the 2018 Marsabit Lake Turkana Culture Festival, an event which seeks to promote tourism and build better relationships between 14 local communities.
Yasuyoshi Chiba/AFP via Getty Images
Communal conflict is not new to the vast arid Marsabit county. But the spate of recent attacks is alarming.
Chris Minihane/Getty Images
Pastoralist communities face barriers like poor infrastructure, illiteracy and government neglect.
Rangelands provide a wealth of ecosystem services and support rural economies while harbouring native biodiversity.
Courtesy Rauri Alcock
Planting millions of trees in natural grassland is largely ineffective in the battle against global warming because it adds little or no additional carbon storage.
Yasser El Dershaby / Shutterstock
The largest farm, in the UAE, has more than 10,000 camels.
Ariana Ananda
Blink and you’ll miss it. The kowari is a charismatic marsupial carnivore that needs our help.
Beads from Jarigole site.
Carla Klehm.
Mineralogical analysis of 5,000-year-old stone beads from Turkana, Kenya suggest a novel mortuary tradition by early pastoralists.
Getty Images
A world without pastoralists would not only be a poorer place, but we would lose an important lifeline to our collective future.
Researchers looked at the skeletal remains of 40 people, and found evidence of dairy consumption across a wide swathe of early Tibetan society.
A young herder grazes cattle on dwindling pasture in the drylands of Kenya.
Tony Karumba/AFP via Getty Images
Instead of the deluge of external interventions, ways must be found to build resilience from below, drawing on local practices and networks.
Donkeys allow herders to travel further in the rocky terrain of southern Tunisia.
Linda Pappagallo/Pastres
Pastoral communities should be included in conservation initiatives – but the ecology of pastoral lands has long been misunderstood.
Ivan Lieman/AFP via Getty Images
Conflict is prevalent in the region characterised by harsh climate, vast wilderness and low levels of development.
Mitchell Library
The paradise parrot was rediscovered by Cyril Jerrard, a Queensland grazier, in December 1921. But its return was fleeting.
A plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae ) emerges from its burrow.
John Holmes/Alamy Stock Photo
The electric Pokemon’s real-life muse is charged with degrading the vast meadows of the Tibetan Plateau.
A herd of elephants in Mali.
Carlton Ward Jr
Elephants avoided areas where others were poached.
Archaeologist and paleoenvironmental researcher Isaac Hart of the University of Utah surveys a melting ice patch in western Mongolia.
Peter Bittner
From the high Yukon to the mountains of Central Asia, melting ice exposes fragile ancient artifacts that tell the story of the past – and provide hints about how to respond to a changing climate.
Michelle Cattani/AFP via Getty Images
The shrinking of Lake Chad contributes to instability in the countries which sit around its expanse.
Donkey carries water for pastoralists in Marsabit, Kenya.
Kandukuru Nagarjun/Flickr
Ejiao, a traditional Chinese medicine, is what’s driving demand for donkey skins the most. It consists of gelatin that is extracted from boiled donkey hides.
Livestock, like these goats in the Rift Valley of Tanzania, are critical to household economies in East Africa.
Katherine Grillo
Pastoralism is a central part of many Africans’ identity. But how and when did this way of life get started on the continent? Ancient DNA can reveal how herding populations spread.
A group of Maasai women and children in Kenya.
Tim Cronin/CIFOR
In Maasai communities women have no autonomy to make decisions about their nutrition and that of their children.
An 1870 news report said wild horses were “hated and shot by all”. What has changed since?
AAP Image
Brumbies have a devoted following among high country locals, despite the fact that they were despised by colonial settler farmers. Their mythical status today owes a lot to cultural figures such as Banjo Paterson.