The Gillard government has lost two important figures that contributed much to the Labor administration. Chris Evans, leader of the party in the Senate, and Attorney General, Nicola Roxon, both announced that they would not contest the election on September 14.
Furthermore, Roxon and Evans immediately relinquished their positions in Cabinet. Mark Dreyfus will replace Roxon as Attorney General while Chris Bowen moves into the higher education and small business ministies. Gillard favourite Brendan O'Connor takes the problematic immigration portfolio. A series of other appointments have been made to fill various parliamentary secretary roles.
This has sparked commentary about whether the government is now in a full-blown crisis and speculation about the two ministers’ motives.
Evans’ resignation will deprive the party of significant parliamentary experience. He was first elected to represent Western Australia in the Senate in 1993 and became leader of the Labor Party in the Senate in 2004. He was the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship in the Rudd Government and has been in charge of the challenging Tertiary Education portfolio since 2011.
Arguably, however, Nicola Roxon had a higher public profile than Evans, even though she first entered parliament in 1998. Representing the Victorian district of Gellibrand, Roxon was appointed by Kevin Rudd to serve as the Minister for Health and Ageing. She was later appointed by Gillard to her current role as Attorney General – the first women to hold the role – in 2011.
Roxon was credited with pushing through the plain packaging of cigarettes and withstanding the subsequent legal challenges brought about by the major tobacco companies. Furthermore, Roxon weighed into the Rudd-Gillard leadership battle of early 2012, joining the line of ministers claiming they could not, and would not, work with Rudd as prime minister again.
Moreover, a former minister, Robert McClelland, has also announced his resignation after 17 years in parliament. McClelland, who staunchly supported Rudd’s tilt at a second term as prime minister, will not contest his Sydney seat of Barton.
Adding a further dimension of interest are the machinations within the Labor Party in deciding who will replace the outgoing MPs. McClelland held Barton with a 6.9% margin which would usually be considered safe, but may be in danger if Labor suffers big swings in NSW.
Roxon’s 24% margin in Gellibrand makes it the second safest seat for Labor. This makes it a crown jewel of a seat and will be sought after by many parliamentary hopefuls within the party.
The resignations of ministers and backbenchers in the lead up to an election is not unheard of in Australian politics. Ultimately ministers will, at some point, have to leave parliament.
Prior to the last federal election 14 Labor MPs and 12 Coalition MPs resigned before going to the polls. This group included Lindsay Tanner and Jenny George from Labor and Petro Georgiou and Nick Minchin from the Coalition. In 2007 there were 16 Coalition and 12 Labor MPs that went before the polls.

Some departures were potentially more politically damaging that the current crop of resignations. For example, John Howard saw his Human Services Minister, Ian Campbell, resign some eight months before the 2007 election under intense pressure from the top.
According to Howard, Campbell’s improper action was having met with former WA Premier, and convicted fraudster, Brian Burke. At the same time, Howard also had to deal with the resignation of Senator Santo Santoro who had failed to disclose his financial interests in over 70 companies.
The current resignations of Labor MPs is not necessarily a symbol that the government is in crisis. These MPs have not left over questions of impropriety, nor have they been sacked by a prime minister who seeks to uphold Westminster conventions.
Furthermore, their resignations now give those who will replace them significant time to get on top of their portfolios and make a stronger contribution to the business of government before the election.
Their departures, however, cap off a week which saw the PM take the unusual step of announcing the date of the election so early in the year. The week also saw Craig Thomson arrested.
Combined with the minority government situation, as well as the lingering fallout from the Peter Slipper affair, the Gillard government has been fighting an uphill battle since the 2010 election.
This means that the resignations of Evans, Roxon and McClelland will elicit suggestions the government is in meltdown, even though it is not.
It is simply business as usual. But, in politics, when is the business ever really usual?
David Clerke
Teacher
Now was it not Evans who said his proudest achievement was the abolishment of the Pacific Solution, leading to a thousand odd deaths? It has now been reintroduced
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
There has not been a thousand deaths, that is since 2001 and most of them are on the SIEVX which happened after the stupid carry on was started and is still the largest loss of life.
WE also know now that the cops and others delayed a search for them for hours because they had to protect the spy they had working with Abu Quessay and the AFP - every refugee who drowned did so because we let them.
The proof is all now available on sievx.com.
In 10 years though about 90 million kids under 5 died of starvation and that had not a thing to do with anything our government did.
John Phillip
John Phillip is a Friend of The Conversation.
Grumpy Old Man
What a load of crap Marilyn. The 'they died because we let them' bs doesnt wash - they died because they took a dangerous journey, played the odds and lost.
Ken Swanson
Geologist
Defending the defensible again Marilyn.
Give it up, you are looking more stupid by the minute.
Lynne Newington
Lynne Newington is a Friend of The Conversation.
Researcher
This is where Penny Wong will come into her own, with her brilliant mind.
She stood back with grace when relegated to second on the South Australian Labour ticket in favour of Don And who could forget her serene response to Joe Hockey on Q&A over gay marriage.
Kim Darcy
Analyst
Yes, Penny Wong is the standout performer in this government, while Nanny Roxon was just appalling (cigarette packaging notwithstanding). Good riddance to bad rubbish.
As for "much ado about nothing? Hullo?
Comment removed by moderator.
Lynne Newington
Lynne Newington is a Friend of The Conversation.
Researcher
Who could point the finger at her for that?
Considering what the Melbourne Archdiocese had in place at St Vincents in Melbourne for decades for clergy sowing their wild oats and unable to maintain their vows.
Those children if mothers weren't coerced into giving their newborns up for adoption, would have no fathers either.
Religious Order priests have their own "processes".
Comment removed by moderator.
Lynne Newington
Lynne Newington is a Friend of The Conversation.
Researcher
I'm sure you know very well what/who the Melbourne Archdiocese is, especially being against IVF.
Father's are important, and I think you will find children conceived through the process, are permitted to know who their biological parents are.
More than can be said for children conceived by hetrosexual parents whose fathers are clergyman.
Comment removed by moderator.
Lynne Newington
Lynne Newington is a Friend of The Conversation.
Researcher
You've touched on the "without a father", more than once, and I believe I have a given a comparison to that, hypcritical as it is.
Kim Darcy
Analyst
Dale, I'm not sure what Penny Wong's child raising arrangements have to do with her abilities as a policy-maker, and politician more broadly. Do we even know anything about the father in all this? Sure, you are free to judge her personal morality as you please. But I don't think, even if she is privately a monstrous misandrist, that means she can't also be a sharp book-keeper, Attorney-General, Environment Minister, Treasurer, or even Prime Minister. Those are empirical questions to be decided by observing her performance.
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
The child has two terrific mothers, what is wrong with you snarky little people.
I know Penny, she used to have a smart compassionate mind but lost it when she approved of human trading and trafficking.
Comment removed by moderator.
Comment removed by moderator.
Comment removed by moderator.
Kim Darcy
Analyst
No, I don't think she is remotely misandrist. And she made it very clear she wanted no part of the Handbag Hit Squad. I like her cool, calm, and calculated speech, and her mannish, though natty, suits
Roger Crook
Retired agribusiness manager & farmer
All of the above is 'Off Topic' claptrap.
Moderators where are you?
John Phillip
John Phillip is a Friend of The Conversation.
Grumpy Old Man
Marilyn, it is the open border policy that you support, that encourages human trafficking.Penny Wong has NOTHING to do with it.
Sean Lamb
Science Denier
David Feeney for Gellibrand.
Discretion must have its rewards.
Russell Hamilton
Librarian
Looks like even less W.A. representation in cabinet - has the ALP given up hope of winning any seats at all in W.A.? A third of the country? Such a major part of the national economy?
Lorraine Muller
PhD - eternal student
There will be 2 vacancies, 1 in the senate and another in Roxon's safe seat up for grabs.
I wonder if Gillard will appoint an Indigenous person to the senate and if an Indigenous candidate will be selected for Roxon's vacancy.
Gillard, in anointing Nova Peris, says she wants more Indigenous ALP people to be elected. There are many excellent willing Indigenous candidates that have been overlooked.
Not pursuing this agenda in these vacancies would be a bad look.
James Jenkin
EFL Teacher Trainer
Interesting article - I'd forgotten how many resignations there were before the 2007 election.
Maybe it's how the announcements have been handled that makes this year look messy. If the PM had known for a year that Roxon and Evans were leaving, why wouldn't she plan the announcement of a new team at a time that suited her? Why didn't she plan to use Evans' resignation to promote an Indigenous candidate, in order to avoid the Crossin drama?
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Isn't the shallow pool of talent in the Press Gallery getting disturbing?
Seems they've a course handout in a binder - "resignations = instability, leadership, sinking ship ... a streaming list of cliches - increasingly global."
Leaving is never easy. It is never the right time. And the better at it one is the harder it gets.
New talent, new faces - some proven stayers into hard parts - and enough time to strut your stuff... all very careful and professional. No surprises. Not even Craig Thompson. Who?
And what we saw with these emotional announcements was a very genuine and heartfelt farewell. A good thing. Strange that after all the photo ops, stunts, hi-viz singlets and silly hats - we no longer notice the genuine article in public life any more. Rare really.
Let's hope that we find a way to use such talent and experience, perhaps in academic life.
Craig Minns
Self-employed
Yes, I think academia would be a good place for Roxon. At least she couldn't do any harm.
Not sure what Gillard will do after she faces court though...
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
What do you actually dislike about Gillard ... what she does, what she did, what she might do, what she says, how she sounds, her hair, her clothes, her throw away sling backs? Serious question.
Is there anyone in the parliament you do regard with any enthusiasm?
Craig Minns
Self-employed
Fair questions Peter, so I'll do my best to answer them.
In regard to Gillard there's not much I do like and I'm constantly bemused when I see or hear people defending her.
I don't trust what she says. Not just in a political sense, I don't trust her to even express her emotions honestly.
Read moreI don't agree with most of her political decisions and I think her judgement is generally poor, possibly as a result of having had no experience at all in a business environment other than as a union lawyer…
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Thanks. Serious answer - serious response.
"I don't agree with most of her political decisions and I think her judgement is generally poor, possibly as a result of having had no experience at all in a business environment other than as a union lawyer. Her background is entirely monocultural and has little in common with the rest of us. "
... She is a professional politician - of course she has nothing in common with the rest of us. Neither did Keating. Or Howard. Or Hawke (despite the pretence…
Read moreRick Fleckner
Student
A very good response to a nonsensical statement of non thinking, party line, tabloid drivel.
Craig Minns
Self-employed
I thought you were giving a serious response, Peter? When can we expect it?
My views on Gillard are formed from watching her performance. I would like to like that performance and the performer, but it's simply woefully bad. If it was theatre I'd be asking for my money back.
Just to correct your last - Gillard is where she is because Bill Ludwig has the goods on her. He wouldn't if she and her partners in crime had not tried to defraud. "Trust" has nothing to do with it.
Roger Crook
Retired agribusiness manager & farmer
'Isn't the shallow pool of talent in the Press Gallery getting disturbing?'
Only when they do those things with which one doesn't agree, wouldn't you agree?
'Balance', what we should receive from the national broadcaster, is no longer an objective of that organisation.
Bias in the 'other' MSM has been there forever. Tis the nature of the beast.
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Not so much disagreement Roger - just the vacuous nature of it ... like they get their political analysis and insider info from Who Weekly. Actually I find the ABC's Chris Yuillman the most predictably pedestrian and uniformed. And he's married to one or somesuch. I'd be checking her out too.
Balance - like the good old days - with fellas in tuxedos reading the news on ABC radio - and everyone sounding like they came from Midsomer. When the media were there to improve rather than just entertain…
Read moreJohn Robert Davidson
Retired engineer
What strikes me about Australia is the shallowness of the press reporting. Gillard made a very thoughtful address to the Press Club this week where she spoke quite thoughtfully about the problems facing Australia. Yet most of the mainstream focus was on the election announcement. The headline press seems obsessed with the political conflict.
Read moreIn the case of the departure of Roxen and Evens there have been headlines about "Labor in Crisis: PM on back foot" etc. etc. Yet the shuffle of the ministry…
Felix MacNeill
Environmental Manager
John, I think the key is that the single master paradigm for reporting of anything and everything this side of a CWA meeting is a sporting contest.
It may have started out as an occasionally-useful metaphor but it seems to have turned cancerous and destroyed any chance of nuance or subtlety of analysis.
John Gibson
Finance
J R Davidson - remind me again exactly what useful things the Gillard Government has introduced pl
Gerard Dean
Managing Director
Mr Gibson
I take issue with your comment. The Gillard government has introduced the Carbon Tax which has lowered the earth's temperatures......and then there was the cash for... something and then school computers, but not this year, it is back to pens and paper (good stuff actually) and then..
Sorry, I can't go on.
Please, please Ms Moderator, put me out of my misery and obliterate this post.
Gerard Dean
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
Brian Burke had most of the fraud claims over turned and the latest rounds by the corruption commission has seen every claim dismissed.
Why overstate what he did so often?
While the dimwitted Rocksoff is enjoying her new life with her daughter though she should spare a thought for the children she has trafficked illegally to dump on Manus Island and subjected to life threatening disease and forced medicating against diseases they would not have been subjected to in the normal course of events.
Comment removed by moderator.
Comment removed by moderator.
John Phillip
John Phillip is a Friend of The Conversation.
Grumpy Old Man
Roxon didnt traffic anyone – how on earth is Australia responsible for illegals getting on boats to come here?
Michael Shand
Michael Shand is a Friend of The Conversation.
Software Tester
Great Article, very informative, and spot on at the end there, they werent fired, it wasnt a scandal, all this hype about what it means is pissing into the wind.
Thanks for posting
wilma western
logged in via email @bigpond.com
This account is fair enough though one would want to know why, if B. O'Connor is Gillard's "favourite" ( a strange choice of vocab surely) he would be given the immigration portfolio and the horrendous asylum-seeker issues.
I don't think I saw the number of Coalition members who have announced they're going - about 8 I thought I heard. Also the writer failed to remark on Abbott's statement ( promise??) that all the people in the Shadow Ministry will stay on his front bench - even in the "jobs they now have". Really?? Are they the best possible candidates for cabinet and the ministry?
Cheryl Kernot
Director of Social Business, Centre for Social Impact at University of New South Wales
When are you, Conversation, going to moderate intemperate, irrelevant disruptions according to your published standards??
Penny Wong's private life has nothing to do with the major thesis presented in this article. You allow the demeaning of public discourse to continue via this site. How about applying the George Megalogenis (ex The Australian) snip. Very effective at keeping discussions on track.
Misha Ketchell
Managing Editor at The Conversation
Fair point. We only have the capacity to remove entire comments (not parts thereof) but I think those relating to Penny Wong's private life are off topic and need to go.
By the way, I also accept the criticism that comments are demeaning public discourse. We're seriously thinking about turning comments off altogether across the site and moving to a new system of interaction. The standard of discourse is disappointing.
Ken Swanson
Geologist
Agree Cheryl
If only the snips could be more even handed in the Conversation instead of favouring one side of politics.
Michael Shand
Michael Shand is a Friend of The Conversation.
Software Tester
Can you autoblock any comment on an environment article that has the word "JetA1" in it please?
Craig Minns
Self-employed
Mischa, why is Penny Wong "special"? There are innumerable off-topic comments on this thread, yet they've remained, including Cheryl Kernot's whinge.
Either get rid of the lot or none, anything else is simply leaving you open to claims of editorial bias.
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Discourse!!!!! Strewth that stuff's always disappointing Misha.
But what you've got here is not uniformly disappointing or elevating. It oscillates like a large cat between ratbaggery and insight ...
The interesting thing for me is that so few academic types wade into the raucus pub brawling dialectic with the cooling voice of reason and the odd informed opinion. But with a few exceptions they don't chip in.
That's OK - it's good to be able to get their stories and articles but on occasion…
Read moreDianna Arthur
Dianna Arthur is a Friend of The Conversation.
Environmentalist
Or Online Opinion the blog equivalent of tabloid.
Russell Hamilton
Librarian
"I also accept the criticism that comments are demeaning public discourse"
Do you mean *some* comments are demeaning public discourse? Because this site has the politest comments I've seen on any site - it's a small proportion that need deleting; some of the comments are as good as the articles, and the best posts are those where the author responds to (polite) comments and there is a productive conversation. If this site can provide such examples, that's a valuable service academics can contribute to society.
brent warwick
architect
no mischa you do not need to shut down comments completely.... you need to do your job and moderate the site properly .... if you stop all discourse and debate by you're readers on the published articles it will doom this site to mediocrity
Paul Savage
Theme Leader, Biotechnology at CSIRO
Yes the resignations are 'much ado about nothing' because politicians do need to retire from time to time. What's more interesting is the timing of the announcements. The Prime Ministers says she knew about Chris Evans and Nicola Roxon wanting to leave for a year. Why then announce their resignations just days after calling an election? One hypothesis is that Ms Gillard's strategists are keenly aware of the parliamentary precedent going back to 1966 which states that a by-election can be called off…
Read more