Should we set a date for a tobacco-free Australia?

It’s been 100 years since the first medical textbook identified a link between smoking tobacco and lung cancer. So how strange is it that in 2012 we can walk into Coles and Woolworths and buy cigarettes? Are we living in some kind of twilight zone in which the world’s weirdness detectors have been turned…

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New Zealand wants to largely be tobacco free by 2025; Finland has set 2040 as its target date. Iago A R

It’s been 100 years since the first medical textbook identified a link between smoking tobacco and lung cancer. So how strange is it that in 2012 we can walk into Coles and Woolworths and buy cigarettes? Are we living in some kind of twilight zone in which the world’s weirdness detectors have been turned off?

Retail tobacco sales in Australia cause 15,000 preventable deaths each year. A ban on retail tobacco sales would make almost every other public health intervention in Australia a trivial sideshow. It’s time to set a date for a tobacco-free Australia.

It’s weird that Coles can trumpet its ethical credentials in animal welfare while selling 2.3 billion cigarettes each year – enough to kill more than 1,600 Australians. That equates to around $30,000 profit on each life lost to cigarettes. Meanwhile, Coles' cigarette sales contribute to tobacco-related medical costs of over $300 million a year.

Weirder still is the Cancer Council Australia’s decision to hook up with Coles to promote its annual cancer fundraiser, Daffodil Day. Coles slings the Cancer Council a paltry A$2 million a year to offset its cancer footprint.

The government doesn’t seem to think it’s wrong that retailers sell cigarettes. But it would be wrong to sell confectionery cigarettes and chewing tobacco, which are both banned: chewing tobacco because it can cause cancer; confectionery cigarettes because they encourage children to smoke.

It’s weird that real cigarettes laced with chemically engineered nicotine do a lot better job of both encouraging smoking and causing cancer but they’re not banned. I called to ask the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC)’s Product Safety Australia why cigarettes aren’t banned. They don’t know. Under the new Australian Consumer Law of 2010, however, they’re happy to receive reports of any consumer product that causes harm. Doctors – are you listening?

Retailing tobacco is the act performed by people with high socioeconomic power. But many smokers lack any political or financial power and do not respond to government regulations with lawsuits. So it’s easier for government regulations to focus on the act of smoking, not selling. There are bans on smoking in many public places, in cars with children, in some private apartment blocks, and on hospital grounds.

Television advertisements paid for by the government focus on de-normalising smoking. But the collateral damage is the de-normalisation of smokers themselves, leading to stigmatisation. Again and again they are reminded by the government, which taxes them heavily but does not ban the source of their addiction, that they could die an early disfiguring death and never see their children grow up. That’s some tough love.

When will we finally reach the logical conclusion that banning tobacco is much more compassionate than squeezing smokers with more and more painful stigmatisation?

A ban on cigarette sales isn’t the same as a ban on nicotine, which would still be available. Skywalker

We cannot assume that a black market will flourish with a retail ban. This assumption stops dead the discussion we must begin. Even at the current high tobacco tax levels, only tobacco-funded studies are able to identify a significant black market. Independent studies suggest that less than 5% of current smokers have ever used illegal or “chop chop” tobacco regularly.

A comparison to the days of alcohol prohibition are not entirely relevant as this is not a ban on the substance desired by smokers – nicotine, which will still be available – but a ban on its most deadly form of delivery: retail tobacco sales. It’s important to remember that modern nicotine replacement therapies can markedly ease the withdrawal process.

Some public health experts envision a future in which increasing tobacco taxes will chip the smoking rate away to nothing without the need for a ban. But this may not be realistic. Imagine just 5% of Australians smoking in 2025 – that’s still over one million people who are at risk of tobacco-related illness. And it will be one million desperate people if they are paying $30 or $50 per packet of cigarettes.

The times are changing and the public is ready for a total retail tobacco ban. A 2005 New South Wales survey found that 56% supported a move towards a total ban on the sale of tobacco within ten years – that’s almost double the support for the ban on smoking in hotels (28.3%) and licenced clubs (30%) in 2000.

Bhutan banned the sale of tobacco in 2004; New Zealand has set a target of 2025 for their tobacco end game (defined as less than 5% of the population still smoking and extreme difficulty buying tobacco); and a coalition of health and related NGOs have launched Smoke Free Finland 2040.

A target date for banning retail tobacco would be a game changer in the Commonwealth government’s negotiations with tobacco companies. It would say – you are on borrowed time and your every threat to flood our market with cheap tobacco and waste our money in court cases only strengthens our resolve to make your product illegal.

Let’s set the date.

Craig Dalton’s article Banning retail tobacco sales: Time to start the discussion is published today in the Drug and Alcohol Review.

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118 Comments sorted by

  1. Comment removed by moderator.

    1. Michael Silverton

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to Troll Bait

      Unfortunately it is our business. We taxpayers and private insurance subscribers end up by paying for their invalid pensions, their hospital treatment, their GP appointments etc.

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    2. Matthew Albrecht

      Postdoctoral Researcher at Curtin University

      In reply to Michael Silverton

      Then it should be paid for by increasing the tax on tobacco (or appropriate legislation to reduce the level of subsidised care). It should not be dealt with by banning.

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    3. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to Matthew Albrecht

      Thanks Matthew. In order for taxpayers to break even, each packet of ciggies should cost $65 (evidence below). However, in order to pay for public health programs, etc, it should be more, perhaps $80 (ie. $4 per cigarette). The smoking costs to society are constantly underestimated, to the point where smokers often claim the government are "making a profit" from their smoking or are "hooked on tobacco excise". In reality, their terrible addiction is being greatly subsidised by you and I.

      I…

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    4. Andrew Dk

      IxD

      In reply to Peter Fox

      This implies that the percentage of current smokers (16%/14%) should be paying for the healthcare of all those who have previously smoked (75%/23%), including all the baby boomers (significantly higher percentage than do now). If a smoking ban came in tomorrow, all those health costs would still be there. Its a minority being taxed for a majority.

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    5. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to Andrew Dk

      True. However, the health costs of smoking related health problems are increasing much faster than our GDP. Health today costs about 70% more in real terms than it did 10 years ago [1]. Cancer care, in particular is increasing at a much faster rate than other medical care [2] due to increasing prevalence, better 'maintenance' therapies (allowing patients to live longer) and more expensive drugs (often costing over $50,000 per patient per year).

      So, although I acknowledge your point, the ongoing increase in the cost of cancer care in the future will mean today's smokers (per capita) will cost far more than yesterday's.

      My point is that $9 excise per packet falls short of covering health and lost productivity costs.

      [1] http://www.aihw.gov.au/publication-detail/?id=10737420435
      [2] http://www.cancer.org.au/File/HealthProfessionals/essaycompetition/Matt_Schiller_essay.pdf

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    6. Matthew Albrecht

      Postdoctoral Researcher at Curtin University

      In reply to Peter Fox

      I am not against charging the exorbitant prices you mentioned as long as such prices didn't push consumption to the black/grey market. Indeed, I would be in favour of similar costings for energy dense/nutrient poor foods, alcohol, and other harmful substances with similar caveats.

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  2. Matthew Albrecht

    Postdoctoral Researcher at Curtin University

    If cognisant humans want to increase their own risk of getting cancer via smoking tobacco then we should let them. Why do you or any policy maker have the right to tell me what to do with my own body? If you're worried about health care costs passed on to other citizens, then raise the tax on it more (I would say increase education, but I think by now everybody knows that smoking causes cancer). If you're worried about other people's health then limit where it can be used. However, if you're worried about what I do with my own body, in my own time, with only myself to blame and injure, please don't be. I don't want you to be. I am more than capable of looking after my own interests.

    What next, complete ban on alcohol? Because that also causes cancer. Your policy creep scares me.

    Also a non-smoker

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    1. Russell Hamilton

      Librarian

      In reply to Matthew Albrecht

      Matthew - perhaps you haven't been in the workplace long enough to have had an employer explain to you that 'you are part of a team'. In this case we could say that you are part of Team Humanity - so there will have to be some negotiation between what you want and the team wants.

      The team has decided that smoking is self-destructive behaviour, which is a bad thing. (Which isn't like the way most people use alcohol). The team says you can still have the drug, nicotine, just not the harmful cigarette…

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    2. James Jenkin

      EFL Teacher Trainer

      In reply to Russell Hamilton

      Hi Russell, are you suggesting everyone should comply with a majority opinion? So if 51% of Australians don't approve of alcohol, buying a Tatts ticket or driving to work, it should be prohibited?

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    3. Russell Hamilton

      Librarian

      In reply to James Jenkin

      Hi James, I was answering the claim that 'it's my body I can do what I want' with the claim that we all live in relationships with others (family, friends, neighbours et al.), and that relationships involve reciprocal obligations. We've all been through the adolescent 'I'll do what I want to' phase, but as adults we recognise that our community has claims on us, as it also supports us.

      So, we generally accept the obligation to obey the laws the community makes. If we want to change those laws…

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    4. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Russell Hamilton

      "Relationships involve reciprocal obligations" - sure, I must not fail to tell my neighbour if I notice his house is on fire. I must not fail to return Mrs Over-the-Road's puppy when it escapes again from her inadequately fenced back yard. (Maybe we should be banning those, too. Puppies or inadequate fencing? you decide.) I will continue my atavistic practice of baking a cake to welcome new neighbours, even though nowadays that's usually met with a suspicious glare followed by bewilderment. I…

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    5. Russell Hamilton

      Librarian

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - I didn't say that mine is 'the One True Way' - I was talking about obeying the law.

      There are laws I disagree with, for example in the case of voluntary euthanasia, the polls suggest that a large majority of people (including me) would like the voluntary euthanasia option for people with a terminal illness. But that means we should try to have the law changed, and not just ignore it.

      I like to run on the beach of a morning and I go to the part of a beach where dogs are banned - a bit further along is the dog beach. There are often people with dogs where they shouldn't be - presumably they think that no-one can tell them where to take their dog. But that just leads to strife. They should respect their community enough to obey the law, or work to have it changed.

      And no, what you do 'in your own home' isn't entirely up to you. Try downloading certain kinds of pictures on your home PC and see where it gets you.

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    6. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - It is a lonely path understanding the right of others to think differently and I respect your point of view. The overview of this issue encompasses the young minds who are not able to see an adult perspective however. Your call that some are "evangelical" is fairly accurate.

      There is the issue of those who are not left free to choose, the young. How does this fit into your values?

      This is where Michael Silverton looks on track suggesting an alternative solution. Unfortunately Michael may fall into the category of the " ....the One True Way". Because he sees; " ...... policing the current legislation on sale of cigarettes to minors" - Michael. Value systems are at issue here with; "Setting a date for a tobacco-free Australia?"

      Announcing people should be free to choose, but ignoring our duty of care to the young undeveloped mind is out of step with evolved values. Something to think about.

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    7. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Russell Hamilton

      Russell - you're quite right, you didn't claim a One True Way and in fact reading back my post it struck me I sounded rather rude, and I apologise for that.

      Also you're right about the dogs on beach thing, and all that other obvious community awareness stuff that really boils down to common politeness and consideration when you think about it. And it was blinkered of me not to consider the kind of gross behaviour that does go on in some homes, yes, but I suppose it's fair to say I'm really only responsible for what goes on in mine. My assumption that there's a common standard of behaviour that's tacitly understood by all was naive.

      And that's quite enough humble pie for one afternoon!

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    8. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Paul Richards

      Paul -
      I appreciate that I neglected to consider the overview and thank you for those thought provoking questions.
      Hmmm I see I shall have to count to ten before posting next time. Yes, very much so, to your last para and what a conundrum it is. The 'young undeveloped mind' is assaulted on so many fronts, all the time, that it's going to take a powerfully fresh approach to effect change, methinks.

      I think what motivated my original post was really a surge of irritation at what seemed in that moment to be yet more evidence of the Nanny State Syndrome, an intolerably tiresome phenomenon (and not confined to Australia!)

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    9. Russell Hamilton

      Librarian

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - I think that deserves a gold stamp from The Conservation editor: most people will never say they misread something or apologise for the tone of a comment. But it allows conservation to go on ......

      I think we might have an honest difference of opinion, which is fine .... me here in the reasonable centre (or 1952 to some) and you somewhere out on the edge of 'do your own thing' hippiedom.

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    10. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - This current political system is dominated by neoliberal thinking. The "Nanny State Syndrome" is a smoke screen used by those with red SDi value systems to justify their behaviour. It would be nice if publicly listed companies actually cared or used values that meant we were shown the respect we deserve. Let alone cared enough to nanny us!

      Red SDi values - include memes like "people are lazy and need to be made to work, "might is right" "be what you want regardless" ....... and so on.

      Spiral Dynamics [SDi] - by Clare Graves - this link is an introduction to value systems or levels of thought.
      Just join SlideShare it's free and go here;
      http://www.slideshare.net/magx68/spiral-dynamics-introduction-1110600

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    11. James Jenkin

      EFL Teacher Trainer

      In reply to Russell Hamilton

      Hi Russell, I do take your point about reciprocal obligations. I'm just not clear how a ban on cigarettes follows from this.

      Smokers pay tax on cigarettes to cover the State's medical expenses. There are bans on smoking in public spaces to prevent discomfort to others. But smoking alone in your bedroom, for example, has no effect on other people.

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    12. James Jenkin

      EFL Teacher Trainer

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Hi Diana, I've felt the same way after posting sometimes - 'OMG did I really write that'!

      And it's great Russell can be so good humoured about it.

      However, I thought your comment was really witty and thought-provoking.You should write more!

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    13. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Have you ever considered spending a few years in downtown Mogadishu to get away from all this bothersome 'red' government interference? You can enjoy your life unimpeded by the government meddling in your affairs, and practice a pure nanny-free existence with all the "respect you deserve" (although I can't guarantee Islamist militia won't do house calls from time to time).

      And you'll even be able to stream Alan Jones via your digital radio.

      (or do you like all the 'good' bits of government interference like roads, hospitals, education, police, social security, clean air, safe drinking water...?)

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    14. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Paul Richards

      I looked at the website. After a while I made the decision to reserve the study of Spiral Dynamics for my extreme old age (probably about the end of next week the way things are going.)

      But at least now I know what a meme is, so thank you for that. It seems to be another word for cliche, is that right? My least favourite is "whatever floats your boat", which seems to encourage a certain intellectual laziness.

      Whateverrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr...........

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    15. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Peter Fox

      Hello Peter.

      Slightly interesting response, in that it makes me wonder what prompts people - you, in this instance - to be borderline spiteful in response to a post from a total stranger on an internet forum.

      Comparisons are odious, you know, and rather misleading. Mogadishu vs Queensland? You're not comparing like with like. Banning cigarette smoking is unlikely to be a priority in Mogadishu right now.

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    16. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to James Jenkin

      Hi James,

      Thank you so much for writing that. I was beginning to wonder if this was just another of those internet sniping sites. Clearly it isn't.

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    17. Russell Hamilton

      Librarian

      In reply to James Jenkin

      Hi James ... I wasn't arguing in favour of the ban. I just don't like the "I'll do what I want to" argument as a reponse to laws you might not like.

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    18. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Thanks Diana. Perhaps you missed my point: I've observed that Australians over the last few years are increasingly liable to fits of rage at the perceived 'nanny state' and Dear Nanny's insatiable desire to erode our liberties.

      Many of the things we now take for granted (seat belts, gun control, vaccination, drink driving laws, free health care) have caused controversy, but our society has judged that the benefits outweigh the negatives.

      My point is we are often so indulged by the great country…

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    19. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - meme is not "whatever floats your boat" - whatever floats your boat is a phase, state of acceptance, some times used as personal truism.
      A meme on the other hand is "an idea, behavior or style that spreads from person to person within a culture."
      A meme generally acts a package of "cultural ideas", symbols or practices, which can be transmitted from one mind to another through writing, speech, gestures, rituals or other imitable phenomena.
      Richard Dawkins coined the term and meaning…

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    20. Matthew Albrecht

      Postdoctoral Researcher at Curtin University

      In reply to Russell Hamilton

      Your argument is inconsistent by excluding alcohol and energy dense/nutrient poor foods. Both cause a similar amount of cost and "self-destructive" behaviours. Neither really have a purpose that is that far above and beyond smoking cigarettes. Both substances set example behaviours for younger people. Indeed energy dense/nutrient poor foods are marketed directly to children. Furthermore, the children of fat people are more likely to be fat.

      I also disagree that the ownership of my body is not…

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    21. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Matthew Albrecht

      Yes, Matthew! I couldn't have put it better myself. In fact, I obviously didn't. "We should all work harder to keep the freedoms that we have." That's it, exactly.

      Thank you for that, and for introducing me to the hilarious word "sheeple" which I'd never heard (I should probably get out more... but then again, why?). And thank you too for the huge laugh in your last line, great way to start the week.

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  3. Michael Silverton

    logged in via Facebook

    There is an interesting alternative approach being proposed in Singapore - permanently banning provision of cigarettes to anyone born after 2000. It allegedly has support of 70 per cent of Singaporeans. See http://www.tobaccofreesingapore.info/. Given the life expectancy of smokers this should end the problem well before the end of the century.

    Personally I would like to see more effort put into policing the current legislation on sale of cigarettes to minors. It should be compulsory for…

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    1. Bruce Moon

      Bystander!

      In reply to Michael Silverton

      Michael

      From my own experience with youth, under 18's tend not to be the buyers of tobacco from 'registered' outlets. Rather, they buy from peers over 18. This 'arrangement' generally starts on a cigarette by cigarette purchase 'to look cool' WITH their peers. Often, the over 18 'tobacco merchant' is found at high school. I assure you, it is a highly profitable business. And, for the 'merchants', once the under 18 is hooked, the over 18's have a steady income stream.

      The biggest problem…

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    2. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Michael Silverton

      Michael - The approach you highlight has merit. Something to think about seriously.
      It still requires weening corporations like Woolworth and our Government of the tax. Removal of tax will balance out in the long run with health care savings and population quality of life.

      Anyone not using cognitive bias on this issue and who applies critical thinking knows this needs a varied approach. After all the habit is intrenched on many levels and it is not just the physically addicted who are slaves…

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  4. Lincoln Fung

    Economist

    It is a crazy idea to ban smoking. We don't need to be a police state to restrict people's freedom.
    If some people think smoking causes the taxpayer's money by smoking related diseases, then policies can be set up to remedy that, such as smokers must have a certain private health insurance to enjoy public hospital treatment of smoking related diseases.
    There are so many activities that may causes injuries and/or illnesses, such as many sports. Should we ban all those activities?

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    1. Byron Smith

      PhD candidate in Christian Ethics at University of Edinburgh

      In reply to Lincoln Fung

      So which sports are killing 15,000 Australians each year? Or 5 million people each year? Or more than a hundred million all up with many more in the pipeline given rapidly expanding markets in China and India? The analogy falls down. It is not simply that this is a dangerous activity, but that it is so much more dangerous than almost any other legal activity.

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    2. Trevor S

      Jack of all Trades

      In reply to Byron Smith

      If death is what makes an activity "dangerous", I guess we should ban living ?

      I am not sure what the authors agenda is; is it to save the most lives, in which case we can save 100's of thousand by reducing the War budget and using those dollars to help our closest neighbours PNG and save many, many thousands of lives. So it can't be that as there is no argument in his article about saving the "most lives".... is it concern for health and well being of fellow Australians (that just sounds eerie…

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    3. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Lincoln Fung

      Lincoln Fung - Announcing people should be free to choose, but ignoring our duty of care to the young undeveloped mind is out of step with evolved values. Something to think about.

      " ........ be a police state to restrict people's freedom." Lincoln - But failing in our community duty of care is hardly giving youth a 'choice' if they become addicted before they are mature enough to make life choices. Growing up life long slaves to tobacco corporations is hardly freedom, that is a delusion.

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    4. Byron Smith

      PhD candidate in Christian Ethics at University of Edinburgh

      In reply to Trevor S

      I wasn't necessarily supporting total prohibition, merely pointing out that the sports analogy requires an unjustified slippery slope assumption.

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  5. Karl William Davis

    logged in via Facebook

    well it's quite simple really. cigarettes poison the body and cause deadly diseases, 50% of smokers die of a smoking-related illness, the only reason the other 50% don't i because they either manage to stop smoking before they get something from it, or something else manages to kill them first.
    in short, there is NO legitimate reason for cigarettes to even exist in the first place, so ban them as soon as possible

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    1. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Karl William Davis

      This is all very well, and yes, smoking is a disgusting habit. However, if you're going to cite the cost of doctor appointments etc. etc. burdening the public purse and/or negatively affecting the prosperity and happiness of non-smokers, well, may I refer you to the obesity epidemic conversations and suggest that the grossly overweight, who must surely outnumber the smokers, incur significant healthcare costs. Obesity is always glandular in origin, but I'd wager that in 99% of cases the glands involved are specifically salivary. Ugh.
      Some of us find the evidence of shameless self-indulgence as offensive as the smell of a smoker, you know. Prejudiced? Yep.

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    2. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Diana Brown

      Diana - the link between tobacco and the complexities of obesity are hardly similar. You are right prejudice is used in both issues. However with tobacco addicts it has some validity because the process of addiction is simple and science of brain function in tobacco addiction known.
      The obesity story is far from being a complete science.
      For example we are only just starting research into gut flora.
      Just this one example alone means the right human gut flora / microbiota can eliminate food…

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    3. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Paul Richards

      Paul Richards: “Given there are multinational corporations determined to enslave as many as possible, we need to have empathy for the addict and be ready to help.”
      “our duty of care to the young undeveloped mind is out of step with evolved values.”

      Paul, you’re using the standard inflammatory rhetoric of fanatics/zealots. Concerning antismoking, the same sort of baseless rhetoric is to be heard all the way back to James I in his “Counterblaste to Tobacco” in the early-1600s. The poisonous rhetoric…

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    4. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to John Anderson

      John - I appreciate what you are saying. Delusion is the word that comes to mind, make excuses that's ok, live in the world and values of your choice, fine your choice. Free to choose.

      But tell me multinationals don't enslave humans at every chance and we most defiantly hold different values. Human history is litered with examples since the Dutch East India company literally enslaved the people of Java [now Indonesia] . We have currently have neo-liberal corporations holding the middle east…

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    5. alexander j watt

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Karl William Davis

      but bacon tastes so good. i know it causes heart attacks and the smoke is carcinogenic, also pigs must die. but i can't give up bacon

      oh, cigarettes? sorry i thought you said bacon.

      sorry to joke, it's not a very good analogy i know, but the point is that it's easy to forget that people smoke because smoke tastes good (to some people, as it happens, i hate bacon)

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    6. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to alexander j watt

      Alexander - the comparison with smoked food is beneath your intelligence, the metrics column vs column just can not be compared. The risk factor alone has to to be factored just to sit side by side.

      Bacon is not a drug - all drugs alter the bodies natural state. All drugs do damage. This debate / forum is about about society preventing the commercialisation of the drug tobacco and treating it like prescription medication.

      In other words treating tobacco with the respect it has earned.
      My values say we need to decriminalise, cannabis, heroin, cocaine and all the drugs included in "the war on drugs".

      At the moment we have proxy commercialisation of all the drugs from the "war on drugs".

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  6. Andrew Dk

    IxD

    Thought provoking article, a few thoughts:

    You mention that Coles gains 300 million off Tobacco a year. But consider the recent 2012 Budget of cutting down Duty Free cigarettes from 250 to 50. This (according to the government) is going to add an extra 600 million dollars to the tax pool [1]. I would hazard a guess that people buy more cigarettes from Coles than they do from the Airport. Also Coles won't be getting 90% of that profit, the government will (because of how they are taxed…

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  7. Jeff Poole

    logged in via Facebook

    Sure! Lets set a date!

    On the same day we can also ban... *clears throat*

    McDonalds, Hungry Jacks, (obesity, heart disease)
    Air conditioning (legionnaires, all 'flus - still the biggest killer)
    Unsafe sex (AIDS, Syphilis, bables)
    Mobile telephones (car accidents)
    Alcohol (car accidents, obesity, induced stupidity)
    The Internal Combustion engine (similar lung diseases to smoking, destruction of human habitat )

    So tell me again why is smoking tobacco being singled out when there is…

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    1. Sue Ieraci

      Public hospital clinician

      In reply to Jeff Poole

      Jeff Poole - you have missed half of the equation - it's about risk vs benefit. SO, you don't ban the car because the enormous daily benefits far outweigh the risks, per kilometer journeyed. Ambulances also help save lives.

      Same with air-conditioning - what if it saves more lives from hyperthermia than it wastes from Legionnaire's?

      Tobacco is not as drug - it is a plant, containing the addictive substance nicotine. You are correct that burning it and inhaling the smoke is a hazardous thing to do - with essentially NO benefits (except, perhaps, in managing anxiety - which is why so many people are addicted).

      But we need to be cautious about the "what about other causes of harm" argument without weighing the harms against the benefits.

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    2. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Sue Ieraci

      Sue - None of us are sure what you mean about tobacco when you say "..Tobacco is not as drug..."

      A drug, broadly speaking, is any substance that, when absorbed into the body of a living organism, alters normal bodily function. Tobacco qualifies as a drug on all levels, pure or processed.

      Can it be used to self medicate? Yes.

      Go into any mental health institution anywhere in the world, it is freely available and not discouraged from use.

      Personally I respect an individuals right to self medicate. The issue of tobacco use is complex and will require many levels of understanding to prevent the harm caused by unbalanced use of the drug.

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    3. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to Jeff Poole

      'McDonalds, Hungry Jacks, (obesity, heart disease)' Not illegal...yet.

      'Air conditioning (legionnaires, all 'flus - still the biggest killer)' There are legal constraints on owners of large air conditioners to maintain them and ensure that they are free from contaminants.

      'Unsafe sex (AIDS, Syphilis, bables)' One can be gaoled in NSW for deliberately exposing sexual partner (s) to HIV.

      'Mobile telephones (car accidents)' It is illegal to use a mobile whilst driving.

      'Alcohol (car accidents, obesity, induced stupidity)' It's illegal to drive whilst drunk.

      'The Internal Combustion engine (similar lung diseases to smoking, destruction of human habitat )' It is also illegal to disable/fail to maintain the pollution control systems on modern cars.

      So..tobacco isn't really being singled out, is it?

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    4. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Mark Amey

      Mark - Good line of argument.
      It will be interesting if certain people, with certain value systems can challenge your reasoning.

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    5. James Jenkin

      EFL Teacher Trainer

      In reply to Sue Ieraci

      Hi Sue, I agree it's about risk vs benefit.

      The benefits of smoking seem to include pretty intense pleasure, relief from the mundane, relief from stress, release of inhibitions, creativity, lateral thinking, social bonding, rebellion, looking cool.

      I don't smoke, but they're pretty attractive benefits - now I think about it, the anti-smoking lobby had better come up with some compelling risks before I start!

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  8. Nicola Coalter

    logged in via email @amity.org.au

    Banning the plastic bag because of the damage to the wildlife and environment had opposition. Of course there are still plastic bags but the mass amount used through retail outlets such as Coles and Woolworths has ceased in many states. People change behavior and continue on.

    The three pillars of the National Drug Strategy - demand, harm, and supply reduction have been employed in relation to tobacco for decades. With success in reducing take-up rates of smoking and changing behaviours and thinking…

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    1. Nicola Coalter

      logged in via email @amity.org.au

      In reply to Nicola Coalter

      Typo...and I am unable to work out how to edit ...

      Changing the legal status of a substance *doesn't change desire for ...

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    2. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Nicola Coalter

      Nicola - good point, do not mind the red. Here you are in good company.

      "...the term corporate social responsibility springs to mind" Social responsibility has just started to be seen as profitable. I doubt if the value system will every reach big tobacco and feature in there 'story' we can live in hope.

      Personally I feel Michael's solution from Singapore's combined with prescription usage could work. Prohibition / criminalisation of drug supply and use does not work. Australia, Great Britain and USA are the largest users of marijuana, the war on drugs in these places has only promoted it.

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  9. Bruce Waddell

    logged in via LinkedIn

    Don't smoke. That is a message we need to keep sending but don't ban smoking. Prohibition only serves as a business opportunity to criminals. Don't smoke!!

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  10. Dan Fashaw

    Brain Surgeon

    I think you miss the point, any Government that tries to ban smoking will not be a government anymore.

    Some may not understand why, but people like to smoke, despite the risk and despite what their moral superiors say, people will smoke. People will do risky things for self-satisfaction, why? It is our nature.

    I put forward it is not up to anyone else to dictate how people should live their lives. Individual choices should stay that way. Provide information and education campaigns, show them…

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  11. Peter Fox

    Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

    Medical doctor

    Have any of you ever broken the news to a smoker that they have incurable lung/bladder/kidney etc cancer?

    I have, and it REALLY sucks (I find it particularly tough because there are often strong feelings of guilt). It's surprising how often they say something along the lines of "I knew is was bad for me when I started smoking, but I was young and reckless. Then I got hooked. I tried to give up 5 times, and actually quit for 6 months, but started smoking again because of stress at work. I don't understand why this happened to me".

    For all you 'slippery slopers' it is a highly addictive substance with no benefit to society. Health problems occur in 100% of long term smokers. 69% of smokers want to quit (but can't) [1].

    The best way of stopping these tragic events is stopping smoking in the first place. Hence the importance of banning to stop new addicts.

    [1] http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/fast_facts/

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    1. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Peter Fox

      Peter Fox: “Have any of you ever broken the news to a smoker that they have incurable lung/bladder/kidney etc cancer?”

      Not a pleasant task. But it goes with the job. I’m interested in why you single out smokers…… that telling *them* is an unpleasant task. Why you seem utterly convinced that any malady that would befall a smoker is somehow “caused” by smoking? Peter, you sound like an antismoker. This stance clouds perception and judgment, constantly seeing “causes” where none are demonstrable…

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    2. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Peter Fox

      Consider iatrogenesis which refers to any detrimental outcome produced by medical conduct (e.g., adverse drug reactions, medical errors, poor care of the bed-ridden resulting in infected bed sores). In America, from the very few studies that have been done, iatrogenic deaths are estimated at 750,000-1,000,000 per annum. It dwarfs the so-called tobacco “death toll” (400,000) and is approaching half of the total annual death toll in America (2,500,000). The medical establishment is by far the leading…

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    3. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Peter Fox

      References for iatrogenesis:

      “We estimated that in 1994 overall 2216000 (1721000-2711000) hospitalized patients had serious ADRs [adverse drug reactions] and 106000
      (76000-137000) had fatal ADRs, making these reactions between the fourth and sixth leading cause of death”.
      http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9555760?dopt=Abstract

      Including more sources of iatrogenesis:
      Doctors Are the Third Leading Cause of Death in the U.S.
      Cause 250,000 Deaths Every Year
      From Starfield, B. (2000) Is US…

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    4. Trevor S

      Jack of all Trades

      In reply to Peter Fox

      Banning to stop addicts, yes, that works oh so well for illegal drugs, it's estimated some 40% of Australians (if Radio National can be believed) smoke Marijuana, so I can see how you would think banning is effective

      As to the argument about "telling people they are dying is hard, it is.. very. An anecdotal story, a Firefighter friend of mine once commented to me when his some of his peers said it was mentally tough work cutting dying people from vehicle accidents etc that it's not compulsory, if it's too hard they can leave, he had no sympathy for them..

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    5. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to John Anderson

      Let me summarise your position:
      1) Smoking kills people
      2) Medical complications kill people
      3) Therefore doctors don't have a moral position to address public health because they are personally responsible for so much suffering.

      You then proceeded into 'Reductio ad Hitlerum' by linking the anti-smoking movement to the Nazi regime and eugenics. With the social chaos caused by the medical profession ("denormalization, stigmatization, alienation, extortion, economic hardship, bigotry"), it is no small feat that doctors are able to sleep at night.

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    6. Peter Fox

      Peter Fox is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Medical doctor

      In reply to John Anderson

      The reason I mentioned those specific cancer types is that they are amongst the cancer type most strongly linked to smoking. Smoking is attributable to 90% of lung cancer deaths in males [1], bladder cancer incidence ~60% [2], kidney cancer incidence ~70% [3].

      I would never tell a patient that their cancer is 'caused' by smoking - generally they come to this conclusion themselves if they are a heavy smoker. If you smoke 2 packs a day for 50 years, then get lung cancer, most people put 2 + 2…

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    7. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Peter Fox

      Peter, you’re summarizing something, but not the information I raised.

      Smoking kills: Impartial researchers would not make such a claim. You even note that attributable risk does not translate to attributable causation, let alone direct, singular causation. Statistical information needs to be presented in a very particular way. Impartial researchers are very careful of the words they choose to describe statistical information, ensuring that they do not venture beyond the implications of the information…

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    8. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Peter Fox

      “I would never tell a patient that their cancer is 'caused' by smoking - generally they come to this conclusion themselves if they are a heavy smoker. If you smoke 2 packs a day for 50 years, then get lung cancer, most people put 2 + 2 together. Obviously, you can never state definitively what causes a cancer. But based on known attributable risk estimates, it's unlikely this patient developed lung cancer from another cause.”

      The contradictions in your statement are not obvious to you. You’re…

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  12. John Anderson

    Admin

    Antismoking is not new. It has a long, sordid history, much of it predating even the semblance of a scientific basis or the more recent concoction of secondhand smoke “danger”. Antismoking crusades typically run on inflammatory propaganda, i.e., lies, in order to get law-makers to institute bans. The current antismoking rhetoric has all been heard before. All it produces is irrational fear and hatred, discord, enmity, animosity, social division, and bigotry.
    http://www.americanheritage.com/content

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  13. John Anderson

    Admin

    The other focus of Dalton’s article is “nicotine addiction”. The official line is that there are no benefits in smoking which is only an addiction. This is an erroneous view that was peddled by the Temperance Movement in the 1800s and that was also picked up by the highly influential Eugenics Movement of early last century. Given the unfounded belief that there are no benefits in smoking, the question becomes why people then continue to smoke. The eugenicists (physicalists) “resolve” this question…

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    1. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Matthew Albrecht

      Matthew, thanks for the question. I’ve indicated that “nicotine addiction” is a throwback to over a century ago. I’ve also indicated the parties that have been highly interested in its resurrection – ideologically-driven zealots and particular pharmaceutical companies peddling [essentially useless] nicotine replacement products. The thinking when NRT was introduced was that people just slapped on a nicotine patch and …. problem solved. Not so. So the failure of NRT, including inhalers, is a lack…

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  14. John Anderson

    Admin

    The derogatory idea of “nicotine addiction” allows the fanatics to pursue their antismoking agenda and it allows the pharmaceutical industry to peddle its “nicotine replacement therapy” – a multi-billion-dollar industry. Yet the effectiveness of NRT is extremely poor.

    The success rate of NRT at one year is 3+% above a 3+% placebo baseline. At one year, NRT has a failure rate of ~97%. At two years, it is even closer to a 100% failure rate. This further and greatly undermines the “nicotine addiction…

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  15. John Anderson

    Admin

    Here’s an example of “smoker costs” to society and how the goalposts keep shifting.

    There was a presentation in the 1980s (see Godber Blueprint http://www.rampant-antismoking.com ) at one of the World Conferences on Smoking & Health concerning the “cost of smoking” to the health system. There were no studies to that point. The presenter, who was partial to antismoking, concluded that smokers were not an additional cost. He also pointed out that these sorts of studies are highly arguable in that…

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    1. Dianna Arthur

      Dianna Arthur is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Environmentalist

      In reply to John Anderson

      John, confess you're on the board of BAT. Nothing else could explain your absurd claims.

      I'm an ex-smoker, I know how much it affects lung capacity and how damn difficult it is to stop.

      Now before you start accusing me of wanting a total ban on every indulgence and freedom known, I suggest you read my post above.

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    2. Stephen Prowse

      CEO at Wound CRC

      In reply to John Anderson

      John, I am a non-smoker who is strongly opposed to regulation. People need to make up their own minds if they want to smoke and accept and pay for the consequences. However I must object to the notion that smoke adversely affects made up diseases. For example, smoke (of any sort) adversely affects asthma, especially in confined spaces like planes and restaurants etc. So while I respect the right of people to smoke (as long as they are aware of the consequences), I do not think they have the right to conduct an activity which adversely affects the health of others.

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    3. Dianna Arthur

      Dianna Arthur is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Environmentalist

      In reply to Stephen Prowse

      Stephen

      "People need to make up their own minds if they want to smoke and accept and pay for the consequences"

      By "people" I will assume you mean informed adults making personal choices, fully aware of consequences?

      Further, you (and I) are attempting to debate with someone who claims (believes?) that smoking is actually beneficial to health. No rational argument to be had here.

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    4. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Dianna Arthur

      Dianna - you made the point earlier and for Stephens' benefit I will concur; "John, confess you're on the board of BAT" Dianna on John Anderson's stance.

      I can go further as a long term contributor, it is known that The Conversation commenters can operate under pseudonyms, acting for lobbyist groups e.g. climate change. Given big tobacco use the same agencies and are affiliated with neo-liberal "think tanks" and assumption we may be dealing with an paid employee is possible.

      "No rational argument to be had here." DIanna A - is right on the mark.

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  16. John Anderson

    Admin

    The current antismoking crusade had its formal beginnings in the mid-1970s – see the Godber Blueprint http://www.rampant-antismoking.com
    Rather than ban the sale of tobacco, the plan this time has been to ban smoking in essentially all the places where people typically smoke – both indoors and outdoors. The fanatics were already speaking of secondhand smoke “danger” years before the first study on SHS. Although Godber was not an identified eugenicist, the current antismoking and physicalist “crusade…

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    1. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to John Anderson

      John A - What are you rambling on about?

      I think a little respect is due Mark Amey, we have had to endure over four thousand words from you defending big tobacco and the rights of smokers over others.

      Most of it lifted rhetoric from think tanks supporting the smoking lobby over the last fifty years and now actively rolling out climate denial rhetoric as well. For the record we now are in no doubt about what you are rambling on about.

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    2. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Paul Richards

      Paul, Mark addressed nothing in the post. He just made a one-sentence, nonsensical statement. It is he who is being disrespectful. If he’d care to clarify it, I would be only too happy to address any issues he raises.

      As to your comment, there may be over 4,000 words…… I wasn’t counting. But then you’ve addressed none of the issues either. I and others have respectfully endured your ranting about “spiral” nonsense and colour-coding of “values”. You’ve even managed to convince yourself that…

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    3. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to John Anderson

      John you seemed to be connecting the dangers of second hand smoke with eugenics, which, too me seemed to be a pretty huge leap. In fact, a ramble!

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    4. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to John Anderson

      Mark - Funny how those with limited values can do it to others, but can not deal with the same back.
      The issue is fraught with emotion, justification, anger and I personally see red over some points so understand John's sore spots only too well.

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    5. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Mark Amey

      Mark, these days it’s referred to as “healthism”, but that’s actually the behavioral dimension of eugenics. What makes it particularly eugenics is the social-engineering intent by a self-installed medical elite. A small, self-installed clique operating under the auspices of the World Health Organization decided for everyone that tobacco-use should be eradicated from the world. The current antismoking crusade has been an “eradication” crusade – like most previous crusades - from the outset, masqueraded…

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    6. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Paul Richards

      Paul: “….I personally see red over some points…”

      Maybe you should see an optometrist :)

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    7. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to John Anderson

      I'm not going to even attempt to argue , except to say that smoke stinks, and smokers stink. I wish they could be sent to a small shed, at least 50 metres from anywhere so that I don't have to smell the stench. Of course, the smokers eventually come back inside, and we have to have that stink exuding from their skin.

      Does that make me 'healthist'? I suppose so.

      I'm not sure that it makes me a eugenicist, though!

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    8. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Mark Amey

      Mark: “I'm not going to even attempt to argue….”

      Didn’t think so.

      So we’ve gone from secondhand smoke “danger” to it’s the awful “stench” that now warrants eradication of people from your considerable proximity.

      Here’s something to consider, Mark:

      From Bayer & Stuber
      “…..In the last half century the cigarette has been transformed. The fragrant has become foul. . . . An emblem of attraction has become repulsive. A mark of sociability has become deviant. A public behavior is now virtually…

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    9. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to John Anderson

      How am I a neurotic bigot for hating stench??

      Bloody smokers!

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    10. Diana Brown

      Parent; language student

      In reply to Paul Richards

      "Funny how those with limited values can do it to others, but can not deal with the same back."

      Um.... judgemental, much? A little soupcon of self-righteousness, maybe? Is that appropriate in a conversation between grownups? I don't know, it feels a bit Grade 9 to me.

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    11. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Diana Brown

      DIana - I do not need to be judgemental about John Anderson, he has made his position crystal clear.

      If you read most of the comments by others of like values to you, they are of the toned at helping Australians ween off dependance on big tobacco for all the right reasons. We in no way use ideas or language to support big tobacco in anyway shape or form, but ours if for support of our communities health and long term quality of life.

      The fact is JA does the opposite, uses the line that "no…

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    12. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Mark Amey

      Mark - We all have seen your comments and they are logical and passionate. Repartee with anyone with this mindset is pointless. I share your frustration.
      Addicts started tobacco use for emotional reasons, at best they free themselves for emotional reasons. Logic, sound reasoning will not work. That is why protection of children and youth is important, their brains are not fully formed until twenty five, science tells us currently. Then they are free to choose.
      Hopefully tobacco supporters will one day see this on those terms and imagine a better future.
      I like your values.

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    13. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to Paul Richards

      Thanks, Paul. I see the effects of smoking on newborns nearly every day of my life. There are clear histopathological signs on the placentae of these infants that, in these cases, is due to smoking. Every week I try to educate parents about the strong link between smoking and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, which, I'm sure JA will find some countering 'evidence'.

      By the way, these infants are born growth restricted. There are long term sequellae, including heart disease, hypertension, stroke, diabetes, etc. Look up 'Barker Hypothesis, if you are interested. These costs are never included in the costs of smoking!

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  17. Civa za

    logged in via Facebook

    A ban on smoking is not likely to have any positive effects. Although I am a non-smoker and will not tolerate people smoking in my house, I would not want to dictate what people can or cannot put in their bodies. I think the key is education, not a ban.
    I am in favour of drug decriminalisation going hand-in-hand with extensive health education.

    Many people in Australia are overweight because they do not have a balanced, healthy diet. Do we ban sugary food or fast food such as fries and burgers too because an unhealthy diet causes illnesses such as diabetes and bowel cancer?

    Where will we draw the line? Childrend and adults need to be educated about their body and health, but in the end there needs to be freedom of choice. If people want to poison their body even though they know the facts, we need to step back and let them.

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    1. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Civa za

      Cilia - Great to see an evolved set of values. I agree with your comments.
      Accept one - "...overweight because they do not have a balanced, healthy diet"

      Obesity is far more complex that just unbalanced diet, but is is certainly inclusive of that issue. I commented to to Diana Brown earlier. The overweight issue here and else where really can not be compared to tobacco addiction, but I take your point and admire your thought process.

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    2. Dianna Arthur

      Dianna Arthur is a Friend of The Conversation.

      Environmentalist

      In reply to Civa za

      I am an ex-smoker - not a day passes when I am not grateful for the efforts I made giving up. And it wasn't easy. I used patches to help with the initial craving - and used them very frugally as they were more expensive than my actual smoking habit.

      Now we have e-cigarettes which are not widely available in Australia - why not?

      A total ban would inevitably lead to increased black market trade.

      Therefore, we accept that tobacco is a commodity in demand and make it expensive and difficult…

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  18. Craig Dalton

    Conjoint Senior Lecturer School of Medicine and Public Health at University of Newcastle

    Thanks for all of the interesting comments on the article. Maybe I could clarify a few points and issues raised by my article. Yes, it may seem "nanny state" to ban the retail sale of tobacco. But within the current context of what some people are calling the "nanny state" we already have taxation on tobacco and limitations on where people can smoke which are becoming more restrictive. Some private apartment blocks are banning smoking which is fairly close to banning smokers. So there comes a…

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    1. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Craig Dalton

      Interesting thoughts, Craig.

      “……we already have taxation on tobacco and limitations on where people can smoke which are becoming more restrictive. Some private apartment blocks are banning smoking which is fairly close to banning smokers.”

      Craig, while you suggest that the “humane” thing to do is ban the sale of [commercial] tobacco, you fail to address that outdoor bans, apartment bans, compounded extortionate taxes don’t even have the pretense of a coherent basis. They represent a bigotry…

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    2. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to John Anderson

      Craig: “Some patients with psychosis spend up to a third of their income on tobacco….”

      Well, that would be due to obscene, extortionate taxes. Why not do something about these?

      Craig: “The modern cigarette is designed for addiction.”

      Then why were there antismoking crusades before the appearance of the “modern cigarette”? Note, too, that Proctor is a rabid antismoker viewing the circumstance through this filtering.

      Furthermore, bans in certain areas such as university campuses include…

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  19. Jeremy Garnett

    Learning Technologies Support Officer

    Though not a smoker myself, I am, at this time, not agreeable to the banning of the commercial sales of tobacco.

    I am also, though not unexpectedly, disappointed with the content of this Conversation. There are, I agree, health issues, yet to ban the sale of smokes is to allow any man and his dog to grow and sell tobacco and the quality of the product will be abandoned. I wouldn't wonder if home grown tobacco is worse for you than commercially produced and therefore regulated alternative…

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    1. Craig Dalton

      Conjoint Senior Lecturer School of Medicine and Public Health at University of Newcastle

      In reply to Jeremy Garnett

      Hi Jeremy,

      How are commercial cigarettes "regulated" for quality - or, as you imply, "safety" - from your implication that commercial cigarettes would be safer than home grown tobacco. Also I am not proposing that any man and his dog should be able to grow and sell tobacco. thanks, Craig.

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    2. John Anderson

      Admin

      In reply to Craig Dalton

      Craig, the chemical load of the manufactured cigarette has been INCREASED by the Tobacco Control Industry. “Fire safe” or Reduced Ignition Propensity (RIP) cigarettes have been made mandatory in Australia and a number of other countries. These involve a series of glue rings on the inside of the cigarette paper. When burned, this glue increases the chemical load of the cigarette. There are smokers that have experienced immediate symptoms with these cigarettes, e.g., constant phlegm, harsh coughing…

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    3. Mark Amey

      logged in via Facebook

      In reply to Jeremy Garnett

      I tend to think that smokers, rather than ruminating over work, discussing things related to work, and so on, are, in fact bludging. They all seem to manage to 'just nip out for a few minutes', every hour, all day, in addition to morning tea, lunch, etc.

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    4. alexander j watt

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Jeremy Garnett

      I agree, there is more to smoking than just being addicted. I smoke occasionally, once a month or less, and have never really been addicted. It's a pleasant relaxing feeling and it combines well with a beer and a few peanuts.

      If we are to sensibly discuss the health and other problems associated with tobacco addiction we cannot talk about it in isolation from the problems associated with other drugs. If you have been tuning in to that discussion, you will see that the 'solution' of banning a…

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    5. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to alexander j watt

      Alexander - I like your logic and it has merit. What we can loose sight of with tobacco is the fact that it is a drug, Drugs are any substance that, when absorbed into the body of a living organism, alters normal bodily function.

      Although it can be argued that industrialised food can have a detrimental affect, on the whole the food it purports to be does not. So we are dealing with commercialised deception. When we take tobacco down this line of argument there is no core basis for use, other than…

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    6. alexander j watt

      logged in via Twitter

      In reply to Paul Richards

      There are manufactured foods which we all know, which are really pushed in supermarkets, and have so little nutritious value which is dwarfed by the harm that comes from eating them, that they push the definition of 'food' out a little.

      But even if we exclude such 'food' from the equation, and focus on drugs, the manifesto presented here, to ban cigarettes, is heading for a collision course with the pro-legalisation of illicit drugs movement. The pro-drugs ship is on course to a system much like exists now for tobacco or alcohol - with a combination of regulation and taxes used to discourage abuse and pay for health and society costs.

      Wherever the middle ground is eventually found, we are going to continue to live with substances that offer us pleasant illusions mixed with known and unknown harms for a long time yet, i hope.

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    7. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to alexander j watt

      Alexander - You and I know banning drugs or adding them "war on drugs" is based on certain values and rather than prevent inappropriate behaviour it has made it certain drugs desirable. So I like your train of thought and see value in your mindset on this.

      But comparing food, poor or otherwise is not logical, we are talking about a drug. All drugs legal or not, alter normal bodily function. All drugs damage the body, the medical profesional weighs the risk and advocates for us, generally. If…

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  20. Comment removed by moderator.

  21. Reinhard Dekter

    logged in via Facebook

    The author of this article is sadly misinformed about viable solutions to social problems. Whenever the government steps in to redirect the market with respect to a demanded good a black market is sure to follow. We already have a black market in cigarettes which proves that tobacco taxes are already so high that illegal cigarette sales are worth the risk. A ban would simply make illegal sales even more worth the risk. A ban is certain to cause the illegal market to explode because the very reason…

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    1. Paul Richards

      strategic foresight

      In reply to Reinhard Dekter

      Reinhard - Imagined future you paint is black indeed. Why would we have a thriving black market for cigarettes if we de-commercialised tobacco? Making them available via our local medicare doctor, filling a script regularly just like any controlled drug.

      Agreed if we treat the drug tobacco like we do other drugs from the 'war on drugs" list, we will have a problem.
      My value system allows for de-criminalisation of drugs from the 'war on drugs" list. The other solution has failed all countries participating in the 'war on drugs" have promoted commercialisation by proxy, using illegal supply chains.
      Simply treat tobacco as a controlled drug, make it freely available and give users full support of medicare.

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  22. Michael Petrovic

    Director

    Why do some people have such serious problems understanding basic human rights ? If peole choose to smoke it is their right to do so as long as they do not cause serious harm to others. The government has no right to tell grown up individuals what they can and can't do. It is great that the government educates people but that's where it should stop.

    If we illegalize smoking than what next ? Do we then illegalize sunbathing at the beach because it causes skin cancer ? Do we illegalize certain food because they harm our bodies ?

    As for the cost of smoking to society, we all have to die one day. Non-smokers get sick also. They also have the government pay their medical bills. And if smokers do cost more to look after than so be it. Liberty is worth the price.

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  23. Jeff Haddrick

    field manager

    Hallelujah and thank you Craig
    "Are we living in some kind of twilight zone in which the world’s weirdness detectors have been turned off?"
    Yes.

    "A ban on retail tobacco sales would make almost every other public health intervention in Australia a trivial sideshow.”
    "Should we set a date for a tobacco-free Australia?"

    YES, Australia Day 2013.
    What, too soon? Nah. Apparently a majority of the population were ready for a ten year plan, seven years ago.

    Caig, you raise some important points…

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  24. Christoph Burnicus

    logged in via Facebook

    Nicotene vaporisers (eLiquid containing nicotene fluid) is ILLEGAL in Australia.

    Not sure if it was covered in the extensive amount of comments previously discussed but I am an addict. I was given a nicotine vaporiser which helped for a bit...but ran outta refills quite quick and unfortunately went back to the damm cigarettes.
    There are heaps of companies selling nicotine vaporisers...even an Australian company, who is not allowed to sell the actual nicotine fluid.
    Most international sellers also don't ship to Australia...cos it is Illegal.
    Why is it illegal and cigarettes so easily available?
    Anyone got a link for a reasonably priced nicotine vapour system that ships to Australia?
    E-Lusion does...but compared to a lot of others....is very expensive...and after initially trying it, (was given as a gift) I find the cartridges didn't last very long, nor the battery and five refills cos about twenty bucks....plus shipping.

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  25. ShMaya Houtman

    logged in via Facebook

    I wish cigarettes had been harder to access when I was a kid. It was soooo easy to go buy them from the local deli or coles. If it had been illegal I still might have tried it a few times, but would not have smoked anywhere as much as I did. Havn't smoked a cigarette in 12 years now and don't miss it one bit, but wish I'd never done it in the first place - absolutely advocate making it illegal - I was too stupid at 13 or 14 to know better and it was too easy to get hold of.

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