A scholar explains how a concept that appeared in Nation of Islam literature nearly a century ago essentially defines hip-hop’s consciousness today.
Academic rigor, journalistic flair
Articles on Black Muslims
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Nigeria is deeply polarised along ethnic, religious, cultural and political lines – and violence is never far from the surface.
Aladdin draws on hundreds of years of anti-Muslim sentiment in western culture.
Muslims are not new to America. The first Muslims came as slaves and left a deep influence on a host of music genres, such as the blues and jazz.
