When Tony Abbott became leader of the Liberal Party by just one vote in December 2009 he saved the Liberal Party and non-Labor cause nationally from annihilation.
Kevin Rudd as prime minister was riding high in the polls and the Opposition under their second leader in two years, Malcolm Turnbull, was suffering from policy “me-tooism” given his support for the government’s emission trading scheme (ETS).
Turnbull broke the basic rule of opposition – never agree with the government unless it is clear that their policy is demonstrably right in all respects and that there is no acceptable alternative.
Abbott understood that the role of an opposition is to oppose, to question and to criticise government and to highlight mistakes and misjudgements. Politics and government in our adversarial system are not about holding hands in agreement like at some university seminar.
Being critical and, as some complain, being negative, is a necessary part of the job description of an Opposition leader and the prime role of any Opposition.
Abbott understood these roles. And at the 2010 election he almost pulled off a stunning victory, coming within a whisker of The Lodge.
Meanwhile the Gillard Government, although negotiating itself into office with the Greens and some independents, has lurched from policy debacle to policy debacle: from promising not to have a carbon tax to introducing one; to declarations of support for a budget surplus to admittances it cannot be achieved; to a draft education bill that is hollow and vacuous; to rushed media legislation now dropped; and to other “reforms” whose long terms costs have yet to be budgeted.
Also, the continuing presence of former prime minister Kevin Rudd in the government, first as foreign affairs minister, then in February last year as a contender for leadership, has destabilised and distracted the Gillard Government, making it appear, as we saw this week, disunited and thus doomed to lose the forthcoming election.

In such circumstances what should the Abbott-led opposition do? It has been criticised for being too negative.
Tactically the answer is to sit tight, keep a low profile and let the government fall over.
But that is not good enough, given the polls and that in our system the Opposition is in reality the alternative government in waiting. We need to know how an Abbott Government will handle the challenges facing Australia and indeed what it sees those challenges as being.
Abbott may have saved the Liberal Party, but now he has to come clean with the electorate about not only what his government will do for Australia, but also articulating what a government cannot and should not do.
This is a difficult task because oppositions cannot be expected to develop policies with the same detail as a government. Oppositions lack the resources of government. More than that, policy not just about tackling problems, but is itself part of the politics, one of the weapons and props used to differentiate your party from opponents, to respond to competition, to stake out policy ground, and of course, to win votes.
So to reveal too much policy detail, too early could be tactically inept, allowing an incumbent government to respond too easily, to steal the ideas and to criticise proposals thus neutralising the opposition’s political appeal.
What we should expect from an opposition is a clear articulation of the key policy areas deemed important, an outline of the principles that will drive their policy actions and some desired outcomes. Nothing more, and nothing less.
Though the yapping dogs of the Opposition still bark too stridently, the just released, Our Plan: Real Solutions for all Australians although dismissed by one long time commentator as lightweight without costings, is probably the best you can expect from an Opposition. At 50 pages long it can hardly be described as trite. It outlines priorities, principles and specific proposals. Compared to some of the policy documents (or non-policy documents) released by the current government recently, it is performs favourably.
Certainly, Abbott and the opposition must continue to be a critic of the government, but in the current circumstances and so close to an election it needs to get away from the vitriol of politics and focus on the issues that should drive the national agenda.
Mike Swinbourne
logged in via Facebook
Scott,
There is one problem (well, I will just highlight one) with your article.
You suggest that Turnbull's support for the ETS broke the golden rule of never agreeing with the Government unless their policy is demonstrably right.
So how was agreeing with a policy that was demonstrably right a bad thing?
Chris Lee
logged in via Facebook
It was right for the country, but not for the party. That's just the way politics works. Blame the game, not the players. Time to reform the political process? No easy answers in that one.
James Hill
Industrial Designer
Turnbull was continuing the policy of Howard in 2007.
Abbott, for his own purposes overturned the established policy, and after two attempts and with the assistance of the manufactured Gretch scandal, succeeded by one vote to oust the better man.
And went on to be so incompetent as to lose the unloseable election all on his opposition to the NBN.
All this is not so long ago that the author can get away with re-writing history.
William Bruce
Artist
Re Turnbull being "The better man".
Read moreDidn't Turnbull manage to get the parties vote down to 25% if a few months.
The ETS is a total rort...anyone who can not see this is a mug!
When you next pay your power bill...ask who is exactly is getting all this HUGE money ... & HUGE profits from carbon credits someone bought from some rainforrest dwellers in the Highlands of New Guinea for $50 which will stimulate ZERO green power?
And ask, what percentage will go into GREEN power development?
So much…
Stephen John Ralph
carer
hi william
some truth...
i tend to think the carbon issue is a bit "emperors new clothes -ish"
just another scheme for companies to rort - but feel good about themselves whilst they do.
pollute = tax - now why cant it be THAT simple.
John Newton
Author Journalist
William - you do not understand. We do not have an Emissions Trading Scheme which I agree can be rorted, we have a price on carbon. That means the big emitters of CO2 are taxed hard until they bring their emissions down. The higher price of your electricity has very little to do with the carbon tax - and by the way you almost certainly have been compensated for the slight rise - and everything to do with excessive expenditure on poles and wires.
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
Funny how Prasser has not bashed Abbott for agreeing to human trading, cruelty to refugees, bashing single parents and other poor people and plunging tens of thousands into dire poverty because ACA and TT love bashing the blob called single parent bludgers.
Abbott agrees with Gillard on almost everything, in fact they are twins in their racist bullying attacks on the defenceless.
Peter Redshaw
Retired
Mike you and many other comments are right in saying there is a problem with this article and not just one. I would have hoped for better analysis of the current politics than this, which verges on being bad. As James below said all Turnbull did was to continue with what was Howard's proposed policy. That is to form a market based system to put a price on greenhouse gas emissions. Abbott simply saw a way to grab the leadership by getting the support of the anti-climate change proponents within…
Read moreMichael Shand
Michael Shand is a Friend of The Conversation.
Software Tester
Hi Stephen, The carbon tax is actually a very conservative and market based approach. With Markets you have some by-products of transactions that are not paid for in the transaction, for instance if you put in a dam you can generate electricity and sell to the customer. But you also get lake, flood control, which is good but there maybe less water coming down stream to say a farmer, who just got screwed. So governments can impose a excise tax to cover these externalities. Governments can also offer…
Read moreRon Chinchen
Retired (ex Probation and Parole Officer)
Unfortunately the Australian public are too enamoured by presentation and not by the quality of our potential leaders. Turnbull is a vastly better PM proposition than Abbott. Crean was the best option Labor had. But both have mild demeanors and the public respond to apparent dynamic personalities. Thing is both Turnbull and Crean, are easily the most intelligent propositions in their respective parties and have the nous to be far better leaders than what else is on offer. They also display far more common sense in their manners
Michael Hay
retired
Would be that all political parties were banned from politics: that we could be presented with a group of candidates who were all assessed as being capable of governance: that our numerous governments were capable of debating instead of harassing. One could then find a reason for nor despising politicians.
Darren Parker
logged in via Facebook
Be interesting to see how well an intelligent but not Left article fares here.
Gordon Smith
Private citizen
Darren - they appear occasionally - and they do not fare well
James Hill
Industrial Designer
"Capitalists have an interest to deceive and oppress the public, using all means at their disposal to have governments interfere in their favour", Adam Smith.
Read moreSo there are surely only deceptive non left articles, but how can deception rate as intelligent?
Low, animal greed and cunning but intelligence?
Can't see it being at all welcome on the right side of politics.
Now the interest of capitalists is to weild influence over those who do not have capital.
When wealth increases in the community…
Gordon Smith
Private citizen
Darren - James response, I think, is your answer.
Garry Baker
researcher
Well said James - I have studied colonialism of the past and how it proceeded, and the East India Company is a classic. They were the main facilitators for introducing Opium to the Chinese - indeed hooked them on drugs just to keep the British coffers balanced. Along with the slave trade, it was simple money exercise authored by the ruling classes.
As for writer of this story saying - "Abbott understood that the role of an opposition is to oppose"
Yes, Abbott does think that way - but that…
Read moreMichael Shand
Michael Shand is a Friend of The Conversation.
Software Tester
Is it only left and right?
Ie. do you live in 2D - recognise that there are multiple dimensions - or atleast be 3 dimensional, 2D platform games are so 1980's
John Phillip
John Phillip is a Friend of The Conversation.
Grumpy Old Man
Darren, think of TC as a platform that serves as a kind of mirror for watching the O'Rielly Factor and you won't go too far wrong. You get a similar sort of hysterical response. It's kinda fun at times, sometimes you can even get into a pretty good discussion. I know it probably feels dirty, but if you're prepared to sift through the bigotry, there's actually some thinking to be found. Cheers
Felix MacNeill
Environmental Manager
It would. Someone should write one so we could find out.
Stephen John Ralph
carer
so never let a good policy get in the way of a carping negative opposition leader.
way to go.
no wonder politics gets a bad wrap.
an opposition is an organisation that wasnt elected, perhaps b/c its policies weren/t good enough and the PEOPLE thought better of them being in government.
abbot, pyne, hockey, and company are so smugly negative that they dont deserve to be in government.
give us a good opposition and maybe we'll give the brass ring the next election.
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Abbott cost the Coalition government ... personally and single-handedly.
His ham-fisted pork-barrelling and bribery of the independents back-fired ... he regarded them with scorn and treated them like parochial graspers. Plus they all knew him. And that was enough.
Turnbull might have managed to establish a working relationship sufficient to form a government - but not the saviour Tony ... he led them out into the wilderness of Opposition and they are still there.
Something to remember.
Fred Bloggs
Agent provocateur
The LNP will not be there for much longer and there will be no independents with any power at all. Well done, Ms Gillard.
Peter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Got a name Fred?
Fred Bloggs
Agent provocateur
Not any more, Peter.
Dennis Singer
Student
So where is this "Public Policy Institute" located"?
The Australian Catholic University.
I wonder why that was omitted.
James Jenkin
EFL Teacher Trainer
Are you saying there's a Catholic conspiracy Dennis?
Stephen John Ralph
carer
there's always a catholic conspiracy
Dennis Singer
Student
Conspiracies??? No evidence mate. But the author doesn't seem to be objective, much as he's tried to write with an objective tone. It reads like an opinion piece in The Australian with the hysteria attenuated.
Every other article on this website seems to have the university affiliation of the author mentioned. Why would the author of this article, who researches public policy at a catholic institution, somehow neglect to disclose/mention that?
What is his opinion on the church-state divide? On God in politics/policy? On "secular" policy that is in line with church doctrine?
Does he believe that under an Abbott government only "catholic friendly" public policy will be introduced?
Could his views in these matters possibly imply that his article on Tony Abbott is not objective?
Hardy Gosch
Hardy Gosch is a Friend of The Conversation.
Mr.
Scott.
My understanding is that the PM promised to put a price on carbon. We now have a fixed price ETS. Right?
Also:
The "noxious" media inspired "leadership speculation" has now been laid to rest. Right?
The MSM's fascination with frequently unreliable vested interest driven destructive weekly mid-term polling is now over. Right?
The Murdoch/Rinehart/ABC/LNP "regime change" disinformation campaign has run it's course. Correct?
The "reliable" media and it's investigative journalists from now on will focus on the public and the national interest. True?
RSVP
Robert McDougall
Small Business Owner
I'd prefer the opposition to be an alternative government, and act accordingly as opposed to the "Oppose everything" approach we have seen over the past few years.
It is especially sickening when watching Q&A when politicians go all over the "message" rather than actually communicating in an intelligent fashion.
The fact the Tony Abbot refuses to show up to a single Q&A in my mind indicates that he has no depth, no real understanding of the issues and is not trusted not to put his foot in his own mouth.
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
They didn't oppose everything though. They love the idea of being as cruel as possible to minority groups like gays and lesbians, the homeless, single parents and refugees.
The main parties combined to torture refugees in Pacific gulags and now neither party has mentioned the law or refugee convention for so long the country and media seem to have forgotten that it even exists or that we helped to write it and were teh 6th country to ratify it.
Colin MacGillivray
Retired architect
"Tactically the answer is to sit tight, keep a low profile and let the government fall over. But that is not good enough"
Oh yes it is.
"What we should expect from an opposition is a clear articulation of the key policy areas deemed important,"
Better healthcare and education, jobs for all, balance the budget as soon as possible, now which party said that? There's not much difference.
George Harley
George Harley is a Friend of The Conversation.
Retired Dogsbody
Telling fibs to the voters during election campaigns and losing ministers. Who said a GST would "never ever" be policy and lost seven ministers in their first term? John Winston Howard. Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose.
William Bruce
Artist
Rubbish...Howard took GST proposition to the following election & won....It is Gillard that has cheated public with "No Carbon tax"!
Enjoy your power bills!
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
WEll my power bill has gone up 89% since the liberal party in SA sold it off and all of that was long before the carbon price was started.
And technically John Howard lost the GST election.
George Harley
George Harley is a Friend of The Conversation.
Retired Dogsbody
Are those the same power bills that Mr Abbott and co waved around in parliament that proved to be completely bogus? The electricity bills that had absolutely nothing to do with the carbon tax?
John Phillip
John Phillip is a Friend of The Conversation.
Grumpy Old Man
How did Howard lose that election Marilyn?
Sally Boteler
customer service officer at health & leisure
I think what you have listed as policy debacles are more like politically contentious policies.
Read moreFor instance, how is the carbon price a debacle?
It is performing exactly as intended so far, reducing carbon emissions and encouraging improved business behaviours and development of green industry. It has also done this with precisely none of the armageddons predicted by the opposition - in fact the very opposite.
The decision to cease striving for a budget surplus in the face of widespread economists…
William Bruce
Artist
If you go borrow $300 Billion due to BAD management ALONE....remember you are going to need to put taxes UP.
.........AND WE can't possibly repay it because Howard sold everything to repay it last time eg Comm Bank etc...this is Greece Portugal syndrome.
Why CREATE a similar downward spiral for the nation as dodgie foreign "capital" loans SUCK all the wealth out of a nation?
These FOOLS came in with no debt & surplus budget revenues ...not to mention prospects of the wealthiest nation per capita on earth.
Sally Boteler
customer service officer at health & leisure
I was questioning the author's use of the cliche 'policy debacle'.
However, i see you are another person who wishes to ignore the GFC, and who fails to realise the cost of a recession (and we'll pretend for a moment that human social and emotional costs don't matter a mote) is far greater than the cost of borrowing to stay out of recession.
The only thing that has been dragged down in the last few years is the national psyche and the national confidence, and that is thanks to a particularly aggressive opposition and a pitchfork media brigade.
There is so much good news from the achievements of this government - and i include the minority partners here - for so many groups of Australians on some fronts, and all Australians on other fronts, and yet we have to search for that news, we have to often unwrap it from the wrapping of negativity that the media has presented it in.
It's not good enough, and i thought the Conversation was supposed to be different, but on politics, it is not.
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
Oh dear, so you think they just borrowed the money on a whim? I love liberal supporters who seem to think we were immune from the GFC because of our foreward thinking PM Rudd who had a plan in place 6 months before Lehmans'collapsed and was called paranoid by Ken Henry.
But he was not paranoid, he had his ear to the ground and heard it coming.
Michael Guy
Clinical Psychologist
I think many of the far right in the Liberal Party learned a lesson from opposition during the Hawke Keating years where there was a lot of bipartisan support for good policy. They realised that supporting the government's good policy did nothing for them and that the smarter political move is to oppose almost everything.
Tony Abbott benefited from a change of strategy to oppose everything and repeat endlessly that the government is incompetent. I don't think he was the architect of that strategy…
Read morePeter Ormonde
Peter Ormonde is a Friend of The Conversation.
Farmer
Good comment.
But learned a lesson??? Not on your life Michael... they've never learned nuffink. But they have sent fellas over to the USA and watched in stunned admiration as the Tea Party showed 'em what real radicals for conservative should be about. All that stirring rhetoric and sabre rattling ...
Not learning - cheap imitation.
Stephen John Ralph
carer
hi michael
dont know about you buti and many others are sick of the constant negativity - on both sides.
it has reached disease status in american politics with the toxic battle b/w the rep & dem
a real threat to good government and progress.
if TA and his team want to pursue this type of opposition strategy it simply takes us further towards that ideology.
does he just ignore the calls of peeps from all stratas to get the act together ...... why does he imagine he as an opposition leader is not popular.
we dont want constant negativity...its pretty simple - but are they so dogmatic that they just go at it relentlessly b/c they cant help themselves.
and the labor party is probably just as bad............can governing well be THAT hard?
James Hill
Industrial Designer
Abbott's one dimensional negativity, his absence from public debates and running away from his own press conferences, indicate that he may be too conflicted, and is struggling to hide the True Tony.
Read moreThe capitalist requirement to achieve minority rule, through oppression and deception of the public, is at extreme odds with a man who aspired to the priesthood for three years and may in fact be an actual Christian with a committment to the truth of the gospels.
Opposition to his own party's ETS was…
Stephen John Ralph
carer
hi james
i can see a laurel wreath adorning TA head.
dont know about the romans, but there are certainly enough men running around that see themselves as god, or try to act accordingly.
i suppose one question is can TA and the many other liberal catholics, divorce religion and religious ethics from politics.
deep down those convictions have to be percolating somewhere, and if TA and others can have a benign attitude to gays, abortion etc, then they must be hypocrites. the rulings from on high are VERY clear on these positions, so secular tony will be at odds with catholic tony.
am i saying you cant be a catholic and be in politics.......hmmmm - probably not unless you want to change the world.
tony et al anthem could very well be "my way".
Sally Boteler
customer service officer at health & leisure
If you think it's bad out here for us, try to imagine what it would be like for an MP in the government.
Moreover, when i listen to the PM and other ministers, all i hear is positivity - or the best intent in the face of some journo trying to grind them into negative submission.
At what other time have we witnessed the health minister flat out say to journos at a press conference when being endlessly harrassed to talk about some political nonsense : So you don't want to hear about (health policy announcement)...no?"
The media decides what the Public wants and needs to hear ... and unfortunately they have decided that it's not policies!
Marilyn Shepherd
pensioner
Yeah trading humans, sending single parents into dire poverty and refusing to consider raising student and unemployment allowances is so positive for the nation.
Ranting about foreign workers, selling out to the big miners (something all governments do), trading out human rights for some and staying in Afghanistan for no reason, calling Assange a criminal and refusing to help him.
All so positive.
David Rennie
IT Consultant
Scott.
Your claim that
"the basic rule of opposition <is> never agree with the government unless it is clear that their policy is demonstrably right in all respects and that there is no acceptable alternative."
demonstrates a bias towards very bad politics, which is what Abbott has brought to the Australian parliament.
A good opposition identifies problems with government legislation and seeks to correct them or highlight the fact that they are bad policies. Abbott has chosen to deceive…
Read moreLee Emmett
Guest House Manager
I take exception to many of your claims, but will tackle a few.
(1) not to have a carbon tax to introducing one prior to the election Julia Gillard was stating the Labor Party's position. Following the election, in the context of a coalition of Labor, Greens and Independents a whole range of 'consensus' outcomes were introduced, as a result of negotiations. Sloppy, slippery commentators refuse to say this in public debates.
(2) support for a budget surplus to admittances it cannot be achieved…
Read moreTeddy Sea
logged in via Twitter
'Abbott understood that the role of an opposition is to oppose, to question and to criticise government and to highlight mistakes and misjudgements.'
The western world is going down the gurgler because conservative 'oppositions' have decided it's okay to disagree, distort, disturb and destroy anything the elected government suggests. They are ably backed or led by the murdoch media. Abbot's Dr No persona, and more so his lies about gov policies, is the world's worst example.
Opposition for opposition's sake is not good sense it's plain foolishness.
Stephen John Ralph
carer
exactly teddy.....perhaps there should be a law that oppositions put up and shut up til election day, with their only outlet for comment the parliament and perhaps a weekly comment by the opposition leader.
i dont think the opposition realise how mind-numbing their antics and bullshit is on a daily basis.
Steve Phillips
Nurse Practitioner
I agree Stephen, when Tony gets in we'd all be eternally grateful for a rule that makes the (now Labor) opposition sit and stay silent and let the Govt get on with it.
Thats what you meant wasn't it?
Steve Phillips
Nurse Practitioner
Or did you mean the rule would ONLY apply to YOUR side of politics?
Sorry you were not very clear on that.
Stephen John Ralph
carer
any opposition - libs at the moment and whomever it will be after sept.
the opposition to only comment on policy - play the game and not the man/woman.
penalty for breach - one month in the sin bin.
Roxane Paczensky
Registered Nurse
When I read words like "lurched", "debacle", "hollow", and "vacuous" in an opinion piece I become more interested in the motives of the author than what the author is saying. Our opinions are being manipulated by clever people who have learned emotional triggers get results.
Give us your opinion of things backed up by evidence supporting your claims, or keep your emotion loaded opinions to yourself please. I have an important decision to make in September and I want to make it based on which party has policies based on sound decision making and evidence and that align with my world view. I don't want to be manipulated into barracking for one team over another based emotions clever opinion writers have managed to elicit from me for one oarty over another.
Michael Leonard Furtado
Doctor at University of Queensland
As an education researcher and Catholic-school funding policy specialist, I offer this additional policy take to fill some further and hopefully not too digressive gaps in Scott Prasser's extraordinary ethical non-disclosure.
The Public Policy Institute isn't just part of the Australian Catholic University, where he does no teaching and still less research supervision, but where he is the personal appointee (and the PPI the personal fiefdom) of the VC, Greg Craven, who developed the concept…
Read moreAskgerbil Now
logged in via Twitter
I don't agree with the contention that an Opposition must oppose policies...
Bipartisan support of policies is important and helps with the rolling out of new programs without worrying about a change of government.
The Carbon Farming Initiative and Renewable Energy Target are examples in the current Parliament.
Criticism of weaknesses to enhance new policies is a reasonable and productive course.
I agree that examination of details of Coalition's plans could be better. It affords voters the opportunity to make informed choices.
One reason the Coalition may be a bit vague is to paper over internal differences: Tony Abbott has been criticised by other Liberals for his protectionist economic leanings. Joe Hockey and Malcolm Turnbull are in the free market camp of the LNP Coalition. If the Coalition defined policies more precisely now, it would be a challenge to avoid arguments between these two philosophies becoming public.
Brad Farrant
Adjunct Research Fellow in Early Childhood Development at University of Western Australia
Personally, I would be very grateful if the Abbott opposition would inform us whether or not they take the overwhelming weight of scientific evidence and the consensus of over 97% of climate scientists seriously? I searched through their “Our Plan: Real Solutions for all Australians” document to find that “climate change” is only mentioned once in the 50 odd pages – doesn’t look too promising to me.
I would also like them to inform us what they are going to do to protect our children and future generations from dangerous climate change given that 85% of economists think that the opposition’s direct action plan is not sound economic policy and few believe it will actually work.
It would be great if our journalists and media commentators would ask some pertinent questions so we can get the answers we require.
Murray Holdom
Student
.The Liberals at both state and federal levels are worth scrutiny. An alternative federal government ought to produce some costed policies. Seven out of the eight statements listed on the front page of www.liberal.org.au are attacks on Labor. The last one was an interview and not policy analysis.
At a state level, there have been numerous recent premier changes. I'm also disappointed that the Barnett government was allowed back in despite allowing James Price Point development.
If the Liberals want to be taken seriously, I suggest that they step up.