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Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research (ZMT)

The Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research (ZMT) in Bremen is the only scientific institute in Germany that exclusively investigates tropical and subtropical coastal ecosystems and their significance for nature and humans. Together with its partners in tropical countries, the ZMT creates a scientific basis for the protection and sustainable use of these tropical coastal ecosystems.

In addition to research, the focus is on capacity development and consulting – always in close cooperation with international and national partners. As a member of the Leibniz Association (since 2009), the institute is funded by the Federal Republic of Germany and its federal states, in particular Bremen.

ZMT was founded in 1991 and employs more than 200 members of staff. It belongs to the German Alliance for Marine Research, which was started in 2019.

Explore interdependencies

In teaching and research, ZMT is dedicated to a better understanding of tropical coastal ecosystems. These include mangroves, coral reefs, seagrass meadows, but also rivers, estuaries, coastal waters and upwelling areas. The scientists of the Institute study the natural processes of these habitats. They investigate the interconnectedness of ecosystems with the interior and the open ocean. ZMT runs a marine experimental facility (MAREE) to cultivate and rear tropical organisms throughout the year. Ecophysiological experiments can be conducted in a simulated tropical marine environment.

ZMT’s studies focus on the structure and functioning of tropical coastal ecosystems, resource use and their resistance to human intervention and natural changes. The institute combines natural and social sciences in an interdisciplinary manner. All research projects are carried out in close cooperation with local partners.

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Artist’s conception of what a structure to support floating mangroves would look like. Aptum Architecture/CEMEX

Ocean forests: how ‘floating’ mangroves could provide a broad range of ecological and social benefits

Mangrove forests are shrinking due to human activities, yet they’re essential for shoreline protection and carbon sequestration. Ongoing research explores the concept of “floating” mangrove forests.

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