Some development projects skip environmental impact assessments.
Pius Utomi Ekpei/AFP/Getty images
Nigeria’s Environmental Impact Assessment Act is not protecting the environment enough and citizens need to get involved.
Waste pickers at the Olusosan landfill work in a hazardous environment.
Lionel Healing/AFP
Lagos waste pickers were dissatisfied with their unhealthy working conditions, poverty and stigmatisation.
A young farmer spreads fertiliser on young crops in Ethiopia.
Edwin Remsberg/VWPics/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
Farmers who use little or no fertiliser can use ecological practices to increase their yields.
There are concerns about how safe rainwater is to drink.
Rainwater may be contaminated with chemicals and scientists are still uncertain about their effects.
Little bee-eater (Merops pusillus)
Frans Sellies/ Getty Images
Monitoring bird population trends in Nigeria is a valuable activity – but it requires trained people and commitment over the long term.
A woman feeding Zebu cows in a village in Kenya.
Brittak / Getty Images
Improving the diets of livestock in Africa provides a rapid pathway to increasing nutrition for people.
A section of Kenya’s Mau Forest complex that has been cleared for human settlement.
Roberto Schmidt/AFP via Getty Images
Political interests have informed conservation policies in one of East Africa’s most important water towers, the Mau Forest Complex.
The Karoo landscape, a water-scarce area near potential shale gas sites.
Photo courtesy Surina Esterhuyse
New regulations for protecting water resources during oil exploration are inadequate and should be reviewed.
Informal workers are a key part of African economies.
Wikimedia Commons
Informal workers are victims of the smart city drive in Africa.
A recent court case forced the Department of Basic Education to resume the National School Nutrition Programme for nine million learners around the country.
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Removing a pre-existing right like cancelling the school nutrition programme is a retrogressive measure, and should only be done under very specific circumstances.
Breakdown in local canal that led to micro-drought situation in Humpata (Huíla).
Ruy Blanes
Despite international and national responses to the drought, the situation is dire. The government’s response is a lesson in how not to deal with drought.
Women displaced from rural villages in the Anglophone region gather to wash clothes in a stream.
Photo by Giles Clarke/UNOCHA via Getty Images
Cameroon’s Anglophone crisis could escalate into a complex disaster emergency with dire environmental consequences.
Kate Gannon
Women entrepreneurs in Africa face challenges which make them additionally vulnerable to climate change.
Ghana has struggled to find balance with its power generation.
Flickr
Ghana’s power sector is mired in debt and excess production.
A view of Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, a massive hydropower plant built on the River Nile.
Minasse Wondimu Hailu/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
The dam has helped to shift longstanding power relationships and could pave the way for more cooperation among all the countries that depend on the Nile.
A giraffe lies dead in the road near Matanaha village on December 9, 2021 in Wajir County, Kenya.
Ed Ram/Getty Images
Many wildlife species face an uncertain future due to recurring, severe drought.
Sudanese demonstrators protest against the construction of the Hidase Dam.
Mahmoud Hjaj/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
Giving rivers rights would enable custodians to perform legal acts on the river’s behalf.
Residents of rural areas depend on social interactions to give directions.
Peter Titmuss/Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images
While many people rely on written signage to find their way around, oral language plays a significant role in giving directions in rural areas.
Caracals feed mainly on native, wild species.
Jacque Smit
Caracals that hunt closer to urban areas where human population density is higher, have higher levels of chemicals in their systems.
Sandfish migrate to the Biedouw River to spawn. They must swim through fences and over rocks, which takes a toll on them.
Jeremy Shelton
Sandfish keep the rivers clean and the food web balanced but their numbers are declining. Farmers are helping to lift these numbers.
African bees trying to block beetles from damaging the hive end up inadvertently feeding them.
Chamanti Laing, Social Insects Research Group
Small hive beetles are the only species known to trick worker bees into feeding them essential food for the bee colony’s own survival and reproduction.
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There is enormous potential to increase the productivity of African fisheries. There is also potential to improve coastal and marine health.
Coastal communities in West and Central Africa were severely affected by COVID which brought many aspects of food and seafood supply chains to a halt.
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There is a need for better innovations and policies to help improve the fisheries sector in this region.
Dirty fuels are still popular in large parts of Africa.
Wikimedia Commons
In urbanising communities in sub-Saharan Africa, women cooking primarily with charcoal and wood had approximately 50% higher odds of likely depression than those cooking with gas.
Plastic waste from land based sources pollute the beaches and other water bodies.
Pius Utomi Ekpei/AFP via GettyImages
Nigeria generates 2.5 million tonnes of plastic waste yearly. Research and public enlightenment can help address the problem.