From ‘make do’ to ‘make merry’: Britons did their best to forget the hardships of war at Christmas in 1942.
Imperial War Museums
By the fourth festive season into the war, rationing was biting – but good news from the front and the generosity of US soldiers helped keep morale buoyant.
Plaques commemorating artists who were killed by the Nazis are marked with flowers in Austria in 2020.
Barbara Gindl/APA/AFP via Getty Images
Spain has long avoided addressing the fact that tens of thousands of Spaniards were victims of Nazis, who collaborated with Spain’s former dictator, Francisco Franco.
An Orthodox Jewish man looks at photographs of Jews murdered during the Holocaust at the Yad Vashem Holocaust Museum in Israel.
David Silverman/Getty Images
There isn’t one, clear-cut way to prevent genocide. But there are effective methods of prevention that governments can take.
images provided by Pieter van Os
Mala, a Polish Orthodox Jewish woman, escaped the Warsaw ghetto early in the second world war and survived by passing as a Catholic. A new book tells her story.
During the Russian occupation of Luhansk Oblast, 15 kids were allegedly taken from this rehabilitation center and moved to Russia.
Wojciech Grzedzinski/The Washington Post via Getty Images
These wartime abductions aren’t specific to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Throughout history, they’ve inflicted trauma on society’s most vulnerable – making them a rich subject matter for the stage.
In much of the media outside Iran, female protesters not wearing the headscarf have been highlighted as symbols of defiance.
AP Photo/Middle East Images, File
The veil as a symbol of oppression has once again moved to center stage in Iran, but it’s important to know about the history of veiling – and mandatory unveiling.
Patricia Huchot-Boissier/ABACAPRESS.COM
The failure of bombing campaigns during the second world war and Vietnam shows that to win a war you have to capture territory.
Niday Picture Library/Alamy
A century since the dictator staged a coup, a party with fascist roots is once again in power.
Military target? A boy looks at a fragment of Russian rocket in a children’s playpark, Kyiv, October 2022.
Oleksii Chumachenko/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire
Failing on the battlefield, Russia is now concentrating its fire against civilians in Ukraine’s major cities.
The sluice gates open at the Owen Falls dam across the White Nile in Uganda on 14 October 1962.
McCabe/Express/Hulton Archive via Getty Images
The mega dam in Jinja was meant to give Uganda energy independence, but this was constrained by Britain’s agricultural interests in Egypt.
EPA-EFE/Yuri Kochetkov
Some of the key articles from our coverage of the war in Ukraine over the past week.
Leo Correa/AP/AAP
There’s now a hard-headed security rationale for further supporting Ukraine in its war against Russia.
A Russian citizen being called up for duty.
Sefa Karacan/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
A historian looks back at the success – and failure – of mass mobilization efforts by Russia and the Soviet Union.
A woman holds a sign denouncing COVID-19 vaccine mandates, with syringes in the shape of a swastika, during a 2021 rally at the Kentucky Capitol in Frankfort.
Jon Cherry/Getty Images
Many Americans know a simple version of Holocaust history, in which their country played the savior. The reality isn’t so comfortable, a historian writes.
A Ukrainian inspects a ruined Russian tank displayed on the streets of Kyiv.
Thomas O'Neill/NurPhoto via Getty Images
Displays of captured Russian weaponry aim to show the strength of the foe Ukrainians face, but also that victory is possible.
Soviet-era monument in Riga, Latvia, which was splashed with the colours of the Ukraine flag the day after Russia invaded in February 2022.
Kārlis Dambrāns/ Flickr.
In much of eastern Europe historical memory of communist rule has been brought into sharp focus by the war in Ukraine.
US military justice as handed down in wartime Britain was found to be racially biased against black American servicemen.
The case showed how American justice meted out to US troops in second world war England was often racially biased.
Priests from several religions pray for the victims of the atomic bomb in Nagasaki upon the 60th anniversary.
Koichi Kamoshida/Getty Images
As Japanese victims struggled to process the nuclear attack, many turned to religion. The way they understood the horror still has consequences today.
Yulia Grigoryeva/Shutterstock
A city of contrasts, these books represent the heart and the violence of this Italian city.
Melbourne Documentary Film Festival
Seven years in the making, this disturbing Australian film looks at the death of 100,000 citizens in during the second world war.