The Herbert solar plant in the Northern Cape, South Africa. The panels face the sun squarely and constantly.
SunPower Corp
Solar power is a key piece of South Africa’s energy puzzle.
Health issues from extreme heat are a reality for many in Africa.
Shutterstock
Africa must find ways of dealing with extreme heatwaves or suffer a range of health problems, including fatalities.
Choosing to swim or surf at a beach with shark spotters or lifeguards may save you a limb or your life.
Glencairn Leigh de Necker
Despite low shark attack numbers, many people are afraid of being bitten. There are, however, ways to steer clear of these creatures.
Hunting for game at the Iwamanzi Game Reserve in South Africa.
Reuters/Siphiwe Sibeko
Hunting remains a controversial pastime. But that hasn’t stopped it attracting hunters wanting to track Africa’s wide array of wild animals.
The Simien National Park in Ethiopia is home to globally threatened species.
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There are several relatively unknown eco-friendly locations in Africa that adventure-seeking tourists would find delightful.
Anse Source d'Argent beach, La Digue island, Seychelles is one of Africa’s finest beaches.
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Africa has some wonderful beaches. A serious traveller should visit at least one of them once in a lifetime.
An example of the restoration of a degraded mountain slope in China. The country has numerous initiatives underway to battle climate change.
Anthony Mills
China has many climate issues, but the steps the country is taking to combat these issues is being recognised worldwide.
Climate change is predicted to hit Africa hard unless the continent puts in place adaptation plans.
Reuters/Stephanie Mahe
Africa needs to work on adaption strategies if it is to overcome the harmful effects of climate change.
China has experienced deforestation in some parts of the country placing valuable biodiversity at risk of extinction.
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China needs to do more to manage the balance between conservation and tourism to protect its rich biodiversity.
Developing countries can expect much better outcomes from the Paris climate change talks compared with Copenhagen six years ago.
EPA/Guillaume Horcajuelo
African countries stand a good chance at COP21 of getting their ideas across. There will also be a better opportunity for these countries to access climate finance.
Construction of a dam in Ethiopia which the country hopes will increase its hydropower energy output.
Reuters
Ethiopia is a country particularly vulnerable to climate change. It will hope to attract climate finance at CoP21 to help battle the effects of climate change.
Human and wildlife conflict threatens to become a problem in the Maasai Mara landscape.
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Cheetahs face a number of threats in the Maasai Mara landscape but there are efforts underway to help them overcome these.
Great white sharks in South Africa have extremely low genetic diversity compared with shark populations elsewhere in the world.
Sara Andreotti/www.sharkdivingunlimited.com
South African sharks have low levels of genetic diversity. This could pose a threat to their survival as a species.
South Africa has installed solar water heaters in low cost housing areas. It should be installing solar PV for energy.
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South Africa has been slow to adopt renewable energy sources. One option, which has proved successful elsewhere, would be to install solar photovoltaic panels on rooftops in low-income areas.
India is deepening its ties with Africa. India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the India-Africa summit in New Delhi.
Reuters/Adnan Abidi
India is pursuing numerous energy interests in Mozambique, where many people are without energy access. But this has come with a high carbon output.
The translocation of rhinos can help conservation and build their populations.
Nikki le Roex
Conservationists are increasingly looking to translocating rhinos. This not only ensures their safety but also enables improvements to their genetic health.
African leaders meeting with French leader Francois Hollande at a pre-COP21 working lunch.
Philippe Wojazer/Reuters
African delegations for the Climate Conference have met to discuss key issues they would like to see addressed in Paris. Finance and energy were among the topics raised.
Poor sanitation leads to diseases like malnutrition and stunted growth in children. It also makes them sick and unable to attend school.
Finbarr O'Reilly/Reuters
We know that Africa’s cities need better sanitation. But is the global focus on private rather than shared toilets really the best approach?
Residents of Kigali, the capital of Rwanda. Sanitation in the city is extremely poor.
Reuters/Tobias Schwarz
Sanitation is a massive problem in East Africa. On the supply side there are a host of problems which are preventing people from accessing decent sanitation.
Mountains overlooking the Hex river valley in the Western Cape, South Africa. The country has been experiencing inclement weather this summer.
EPA/Nic Bothma
South Africa has been experiencing odd weather patterns during the month of November. It can be attributed to three culprits.
A lone cow stands next to a dried up river in South Africa.
Siphiwe Sibeko/Reuters
The water crisis in South Africa could have been avoided through better planning.
A farmer sitting on a water tank he uses to supply his livestock.
Reuters/Siphiwe Sibeko
The current drought in southern Africa is as a result of a powerful El Niño event. Better planning and forecasting could help mitigate the effects.
Mozambique is seeking to use renewable energy to extend electricity access to rural institutions.
Joshua Kirshner
Mozambique has long standing energy challenges and widespread energy poverty. To change this, particularly for people living in rural areas, it needs to democratise the way it supplies energy.
Disase carrying insects are attracted to light bulbs – a constraint of domestic solar energy.
Jon Nazca/Reuters
Solar is a vital piece of the energy puzzle for Africa, but there is an insect problem that comes with the light from solar.
Pied crow numbers are growing because of powerlines and climate change. This growth is distressing to some.
Peter Ryan
South Africa’s pied crows are moving to areas where the climate suits them more.