Illustration of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).
Dima Zel / Shutterstock
Some of the earliest galaxies found with JWST are also the brightest. That’s a problem for our ideas about the universe.
AstroStar/Shutterstock
Comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) is expected to be the brightest spectacle of 2024. Our charts will help you find it in the night sky.
ESA/Hubble & Nasa, F. Pacaud, D. Coe
The Hubble tension has been described as a “crisis” for cosmology. Can it be resolved?
JWST/NASA
A new series delves into the big questions surrounding the nature of our universe.
Supermassive black holes grow by pulling in matter around them.
M. Kornmesser/ESO via AP
These small galaxies are either crammed with stars or they host gigantic black holes. The data astronomers have collected continues to puzzle them.
Price et al. (2024)
If a star gets too close to a black hole, it gets shredded and produces a complex ball of light. These videos are the first time this dramatic event has been simulated in detail.
A telephoto lens makes the Moon look impressive – but it’s not a realistic view.
Ivan Morato/Shutterstock
What’s so special about a supermoon? Hardly anything. There are better things to observe in the night sky, according to a professional astronomer.
The Backyard Universe
This small coastal town’s efforts to reclaim the night skies for people and nature is truly inspirational. Here’s how you can help reduce light pollution and claim your own Dark Sky Place title.
Pedro Puente Hoyos/EPA
Light pollution is a relatively new problem. Simple solutions can fix it.
This microscopic grain is older than the solar system.
Sachiko Amari
Most presolar grains were destroyed in the formation of the universe. But some survived on meteorites.
Nasa/Swift/Cruz deWilde
Analysis of two major cosmic blasts deepens the mystery of where the universe’s ‘heavy’ elements come from.
A bright Eta Aquariid meteor photobombed this photo of comet C/2020 F8 (SWAN) in May 2020.
Jonti Horner
The Eta Aquariid meteor shower peaks each year in early May, but this year it should be particularly good, thanks to dark skies and extra activity.
Pons–Brooks visible from Utah, March 9 2024.
James Peirce/Flickr
If you look carefully at the night sky, you may spot this fuzzy visitor with the naked eye – but binoculars will help.
Gamma-ray bursts, as shown in this illustration, come from powerful astronomical events.
NASA, ESA and M. Kornmesser
Where specialized algorithms fail to classify star-borne pulses, human volunteers with just a little training can step in.
Medieval scholars linked celestial occurrences, such as Halley’s comet, to events at home, such as the arrival of William the Conqueror in England.
DIT Archive/Alamy
Medieval scholars connected celestial events to changes that happened on the ground, such as the overthrow of the king.
Massive dying stars emit large amounts of radiation.
NASA/ESA/Hubble SM4 ERO Team via AP
Some ancient texts record what were likely dying stars, faintly visible from Earth. If close enough, these events can disturb telescopes and even damage the ozone layer.
NASA/CXC/M.Weiss
There are several ways in which stars can destroy and swallow their own planets.
We wouldn’t be able to see them directly, but they could be out there.
ESA/Webb, NASA & CSA, A. Martel
We may be able to find traces of dark matter star explosions.
All sky view of the Milky Way taken by the European Space Agency’s Gaia space observatory.
(ESA/Gaia/DPAC)
Floating crystals can pause the stellar aging process, providing a final energy source to otherwise dead stars.
Discs giving birth to new planets, seen by the Very Large Telescope.
ESO/C. Ginski, A. Garufi, P.-G. Valegård et al.
Astronomers have spotted a surprisingly diverse set of planet-forming disks.