A porcupine fossil recovered in Florida was the key clue in solving a paleontological mystery.
Jeff Gage/Florida Museum
Modern North American porcupines are at least twice the size of their southern cousins and have stronger jaws. But how long have they looked that way?
Piyaset/Shutterstock
It’s not easy to tell when a dynamic system, filled with life, might reach a point of no return.
An illustration of the Ngamugawi wirngarri coelacanth in its natural habitat.
Katrina Kenny
A new Australian coelacanth find has revealed a surprising force behind the slow evolution of these ‘living fossils’.
arvitalyaart/shutterstock
Even OpenAI is worried about people developing intimate relationships with the new human-like version of its language model-cum-chatbot. But it should have known the risks.
fongbeerredhot/Shutterstock
And why it’s harder than you might think to evolve knees.
Humpback whales can grow up to 20 metres long.
Rui Duarte
Baleen whales include the blue whale, the largest animal ever known.
Nitr/Shutterstock
Until a few years ago, it was impossible to create new lager beer.
Alexander Dubrovsky
Research has shown cats become distressed and want more attention when a fellow pet dies.
Human hearts differ from those belonging to our closest relatives like the chimpanzee.
anek.soowannaphoom/Shutterstock
New research reveals that the human heart has evolved distinct structural and functional traits that set it apart from our closest great ape relatives.
A digital representation illustrating LUCA under attack from early viruses even over 4 billion years ago.
Science Graphic Design
The organism from which all modern life is descended is called the last universal common ancestor - and scientists are still trying to figure out what it was like.
This is an image of a rabbit mammary gland organoid. Organoids are made of stem cells pushed to become specific types of organ cells.
Rauner Lab/Tufts University
Organoids of mammary glands can help researchers more efficiently study lactation, with findings that could apply to fields ranging from agriculture to medicine.
Throw it to me!
Mike Linnane / 500px via Getty Images
Reduced to its essence, the process of natural selection would look a lot like play.
Maciej Bledowski/Alamy Stock Photo
‘Road ecology’ is the focus of Crossings, a powerful new book by environmental journalist Ben Goldfarb.
Paul Martinson / Te Papa
Reconstructing the demise of New Zealand’s extinct moa can help conserve the country’s remaining flightless birds, which are retreating to the same final places - cold, isolated mountaintops.
Elephants may have large brains but they are outliers.
SiljeAO
Brains evolve with body size according to a simple rule. Exceptions to that rule include our own species with enormous brains.
Photomicrograph of a chondrite meteorite.
Francisco Testa/From the author's personal collection
Vast amounts of space rocks litter our Solar System, and sometimes land on Earth’s surface. There are many things we can learn from them.
Shot4Sell/Shutterstock
The experience of subjective awareness may have evolved to enable the communication of privately experienced ideas and feelings.
You can turn your nose up at the dung beetle’s lifestyle but at least males pull their weight when it comes to parenting.
Henk Bogaard/Shutterstock
Some of the most caring animal fathers are insects.
Nicoleta Ionescu/Shutterstock
Animals have these kinds of brain hemisphere biases too.
Stephen Beatty
Over millions of years, a stable climate helped create this biodiversity hotspot. Climate change now threatens it.