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In Uganda, essential medicines are not being stocked at facilities that need them most. This includes drugs to treat chronic diseases.
Informal Head Porters carry take their babies with them in Accra’s Kantamanto Market, in Ghana.
Jonathan Torgovnik/Getty Images Reportage
Adequate and quality childcare determines women’s participation in the labour force and the type of work they can take on.
Treated bed nets are effective in preventing malaria where mosquitoes bite indoors and late at night.
Katrina Manson /Reuters
Kenya has managed to reduce the number of malaria cases in parts of the country. But this, in turn, has led to immunity levels dropping.
Species like the large spotted genet were commonly found in cropping areas.
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Instead of causing problems for farmers, carnivores could actually be beneficial by controlling rodent pests.
Herbs, roots and plants can have health benefits. But they can also interact negatively with Western medicines.
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Numerous traditional African medicines are undeniably beneficial in treating disease or maintaining good health.
A younger Dr Trudy Thomas engaging with a community in St Mathews en route to visit a clinic.
Supplied
The tale of an unsung South African hero in the field of community health.
The polyphagous shothole borer is tiny - but a fungus it’s commonly associated with can be deadly for trees.
Wilhelm de Beer
The beetle and the fungus have devastated trees in California in the US as well as in Israel. Now they’re in South Africa.
Flickr/AFPMB
In the future, traps for mosquito that spread the dengue and chikungunya virus could be made from the carbon dioxide in human breathe as well as body odour.
When people work together and learn about each other’s research methods, great things can happen.
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If researchers want to make an impact on public health they can’t just have a thorough grounding in their own discipline.
Lagoons and vineyards from Gydo Pass in the Western Cape. Water is crucial for such commodities.
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In periods of water stress, farmers need support, research assistance and empathy from governments and competing water users.
Donor funding for HIV treatment has saved millions of lives in sub Saharan Africa.
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Remarkable progress is being made on HIV treatment. But African countries need to work on sustainable ways to ensure the treatment programmes are not entirely dependent on foreign aid.
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There are many benefits to walking - whether you do it in a group or on your own.
Mothers wait at a local clinic. The city of Johannesburg plans to open 24 hour clinics to alleviate queues.
Reuters stringer
Setting up 24 hour clinics in a busy metropole such as Johannesburg would help those who need health care most.
South Africa’s new President Cyril Ramaphosa. Rebuilding institutions will be key.
Reuters/Gianluigi Guercia
South Africa has successfully defended its constitutional democracy. But the harsh reality is that the country still faces development challenges.
Reuters/ Mike Hutchings
When day zero arrives in Cape Town, the routine surveillance systems that monitor disease outbreaks will be enhanced to pick up new diseases.
Flickr/Isabel Sommerfeld
Health and demographic surveillance systems are important to understand people and the societies that they live in.
A woman worker collects roses at a flower farm in Naivasha, Kenya.
Reuters/Antony Njuguna
Large companies have a big role to play in ensuring women’s rights are protected in industries such as horticulture.
South Africa has been dubbed “the rape capital of the world”.
Reuters/Siphiwe Sibeko
South Africa has tended to prioritise race relations over gender relations since formal apartheid ended.
Water researchers (like Dr Mary Lundeba and Esther Lee, pictured here at work in Zambia) need more support.
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African governments must focus on developing and supporting highly-skilled water professionals.
The River Nile flows through 11 African countries.
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One of the major scenes of a potential water crisis and conflict is the Nile River.